10 Best Cable Pushdown (Straight Arm) Alternatives for Home or Gym
The Cable Pushdown (Straight Arm) is done standing with a cable machine. Ranked closest by our scoring: the Pull Up (Neutral Grip), the Bodyweight Squatting Row and the V-bar Pullup.
Updated Ranked by our 12-factor similarity model How it works
Original Exercise: Cable Pushdown (Straight Arm)
- Primary muscle
- Lats
- Equipment
- Cable
- Difficulty
- Intermediate
- Type
- Isolation
Secondary muscles: Triceps, Shoulders
How to perform Cable Pushdown (Straight Arm)
- Attach a straight bar to a high pulley cable machine.
- Stand facing the machine with your feet shoulder-width apart and a slight bend in your knees.
- Grasp the bar with an overhand grip, keeping your arms straight and your palms facing down.
- Engage your core and keep your back straight as you exhale and push the bar down towards your thighs.
- Pause for a moment at the bottom, then slowly return the bar to the starting position while inhaling.
- Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
Ranked Cable Pushdown (Straight Arm) Alternatives
10 substitutes, ranked by how closely each one matches the Cable Pushdown (Straight Arm) on movement pattern, muscles worked, equipment and body position. The higher the score, the less you change. Open "How to perform this exercise" on a card for the steps; every card title links to that exercise's own alternatives page.
1. Elbow Dips
49% match- Triceps
- Bodyweight
- Intermediate
- Compound
A looser match: it works the triceps rather than the lats.
How to perform this exercise
- Sit on the edge of a bench or chair with your hands gripping the edge next to your hips.
- Slide your hips forward off the bench and straighten your legs, keeping your heels on the ground.
- Bend your elbows and lower your body towards the ground, keeping your back close to the bench.
- Pause for a moment at the bottom, then push through your hands to straighten your arms and lift your body back up to the starting position.
- Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
Sets and reps: 3 or 4 sets of 6 to 10 reps.
Why this matches
- Primary muscle: triceps, not lats
- Equipment: bodyweight only, not a cable
- Body position: standing, the same as the Cable Pushdown (Straight Arm)
Best match 2. Pull Up (Neutral Grip)
48% match- Lats
- Bodyweight
- Advanced
- Compound
Use this when you have nothing to train with, because it works the lats with bodyweight alone.
How to perform this exercise
- Hang from a pull-up bar with a neutral grip (palms facing each other) and your arms fully extended.
- Engage your core and squeeze your shoulder blades together.
- Pull your body up towards the bar by bending your elbows and driving your elbows down towards your hips.
- Continue pulling until your chin is above the bar.
- Pause for a moment at the top, then slowly lower your body back down to the starting position with control.
- Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
Sets and reps: 3 or 4 sets of 6 to 10 reps.
Why this matches
- Primary muscle: lats, the same as the Cable Pushdown (Straight Arm)
- Equipment: bodyweight only, not a cable
- Body position: hanging, not standing
- Balance: harder to stay steady on than the Cable Pushdown (Straight Arm)
3. Reverse Dip
47% match- Triceps
- Bodyweight
- Intermediate
- Compound
How to perform this exercise
- Position yourself between two parallel bars with your arms fully extended and your body straight.
- Lower your body by bending your elbows until your upper arms are parallel to the ground.
- Pause for a moment, then push yourself back up to the starting position by straightening your arms.
- Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
Sets and reps: 3 or 4 sets of 6 to 10 reps.
Why this matches
- Primary muscle: triceps, not lats
- Equipment: bodyweight only, not a cable
- Body position: standing, the same as the Cable Pushdown (Straight Arm)
- Balance: harder to stay steady on than the Cable Pushdown (Straight Arm)
4. Bodyweight Squatting Row
47% match- Lats
- Bodyweight
- Beginner
- Compound
How to perform this exercise
- Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart, holding onto a sturdy object or suspension trainer with your arms extended.
- Lower your body into a squat position, keeping your back straight and your knees behind your toes.
- From the squat position, pull your body up towards the object or suspension trainer, squeezing your shoulder blades together.
- Pause for a moment at the top, then slowly lower your body back down to the starting position.
- Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
Sets and reps: 3 sets of 8 to 12 reps, and add reps before you add load.
Why this matches
- Primary muscle: lats, the same as the Cable Pushdown (Straight Arm)
- Equipment: bodyweight only, not a cable
- Body position: standing, the same as the Cable Pushdown (Straight Arm)
- Balance: harder to stay steady on than the Cable Pushdown (Straight Arm)

5. V-bar Pullup
47% match- Lats
- Bodyweight
- Intermediate
- Compound
How to perform this exercise
- Start by placing the middle of the V-bar in the middle of the pull-up bar (assuming that the pull-up station you are using does not have neutral grip handles). The V-Bar handles will be facing down so that you can hang from the pull-up bar through the use of the handles.
- Once you securely place the V-bar, take a hold of the bar from each side and hang from it. Stick your chest out and lean yourself back slightly in order to better engage the lats. This will be your starting position.
- Using your lats, pull your torso up while leaning your head back slightly so that you do not hit yourself with the chin-up bar. Continue until your chest nearly touches the V-bar. Exhale as you execute this motion.
- After a second hold on the contracted position, slowly lower your body back to the starting position as you breathe in.
- Repeat for the prescribed number of repetitions.
Sets and reps: 3 or 4 sets of 6 to 10 reps.
Why this matches
- Primary muscle: lats, the same as the Cable Pushdown (Straight Arm)
- Equipment: bodyweight only, not a cable
- Body position: hanging, not standing
- Balance: harder to stay steady on than the Cable Pushdown (Straight Arm)
- Lats
- Bodyweight
- Intermediate
- Compound
How to perform this exercise
- Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart and hold a towel in front of you with both hands.
- Bend your knees slightly and hinge forward at the hips, keeping your back straight.
- Pull the towel towards your chest, squeezing your shoulder blades together.
- Pause for a moment at the top, then slowly release the tension and return to the starting position.
- Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
Sets and reps: 3 or 4 sets of 6 to 10 reps.
Why this matches
- Primary muscle: lats, the same as the Cable Pushdown (Straight Arm)
- Equipment: bodyweight only, not a cable
- Body position: standing, the same as the Cable Pushdown (Straight Arm)
- Balance: harder to stay steady on than the Cable Pushdown (Straight Arm)
- Lats
- Bodyweight
- Intermediate
- Compound
How to perform this exercise
- Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart, holding a towel in front of you with your palms facing down.
- Bend your knees and lower your body into a squat position, keeping your back straight and your chest up.
- As you lower into the squat, simultaneously pull the towel towards your chest, squeezing your shoulder blades together.
- Pause for a moment at the bottom of the squat, then slowly return to the starting position while extending your arms.
- Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
Sets and reps: 3 or 4 sets of 6 to 10 reps.
Why this matches
- Primary muscle: lats, the same as the Cable Pushdown (Straight Arm)
- Equipment: bodyweight only, not a cable
- Body position: standing, the same as the Cable Pushdown (Straight Arm)
- Balance: harder to stay steady on than the Cable Pushdown (Straight Arm)
8. Rear Pull-up
45% match- Lats
- Bodyweight
- Intermediate
- Compound
How to perform this exercise
- Grab the pull-up bar with an overhand grip, slightly wider than shoulder-width apart.
- Hang from the bar with your arms fully extended and your body straight.
- Engage your back muscles and pull your body up towards the bar, keeping your elbows close to your body.
- Continue pulling until your chin is above the bar.
- Pause for a moment at the top, then slowly lower your body back down to the starting position.
- Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
Sets and reps: 3 or 4 sets of 6 to 10 reps.
Why this matches
- Primary muscle: lats, the same as the Cable Pushdown (Straight Arm)
- Equipment: bodyweight only, not a cable
- Body position: hanging, not standing
- Balance: harder to stay steady on than the Cable Pushdown (Straight Arm)
9. Reverse Grip Pull-up
45% match- Lats
- Bodyweight
- Intermediate
- Compound
How to perform this exercise
- Grab the pull-up bar with an underhand grip, hands shoulder-width apart.
- Hang from the bar with your arms fully extended and your body straight.
- Engage your back muscles and pull your body up towards the bar, leading with your chest.
- Continue pulling until your chin is above the bar.
- Pause for a moment at the top, then slowly lower your body back down to the starting position.
- Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
Sets and reps: 3 or 4 sets of 6 to 10 reps.
Why this matches
- Primary muscle: lats, the same as the Cable Pushdown (Straight Arm)
- Equipment: bodyweight only, not a cable
- Body position: hanging, not standing
- Balance: harder to stay steady on than the Cable Pushdown (Straight Arm)
10. Bench Pull-ups
44% match- Lats
- Bodyweight
- Intermediate
- Compound
How to perform this exercise
- Position yourself under a bar or a sturdy horizontal surface that is at chest height.
- Grab the bar or surface with an overhand grip, slightly wider than shoulder-width apart.
- Hang with your arms fully extended and your body straight.
- Pull your chest towards the bar or surface by squeezing your shoulder blades together and bending your elbows.
- Continue pulling until your chin is above the bar or surface.
- Lower yourself back down to the starting position with control.
- Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
Sets and reps: 3 or 4 sets of 6 to 10 reps.
Why this matches
- Primary muscle: lats, the same as the Cable Pushdown (Straight Arm)
- Equipment: bodyweight only, not a cable
- Body position: hanging, not standing
- Balance: harder to stay steady on than the Cable Pushdown (Straight Arm)
Why You Might Need a Cable Pushdown (Straight Arm) Alternative
You may substitute this exercise for several practical reasons: no cable machine, shoulder pain from end-range overhead positions, or a training focus on compound mass over isolation. Biomechanically, straight-arm pushdowns isolate lat-driven shoulder extension and scapular depression; alternatives must replicate that posterior pull while avoiding unwanted elbow-flexor dominance. For shoulder issues, pick movements that limit end-range humeral internal rotation and maintain scapular control. Cue: maintain a neutral spine and initiate movement by depressing and pulling the scapula toward the pelvis to emphasize lat activation and reduce deltoid compensation.
How to Choose the Right Cable Pushdown (Straight Arm) Substitute
Choose based on equipment, movement pattern, and desired loading. If you lack a cable, use a resistance band anchored high for similar constant tension; cue: keep arms long and imagine pulling ribs toward hips to prioritize the lats. For strength or hypertrophy, pick heavier compound tools (lat pulldown or rows) and focus on tempo and full eccentric control. If joint pain limits range, choose supine or prone variations that reduce shoulder overhead loading. Assess which substitutes preserve shoulder extension torque and scapular depression to match the original lat emphasis.
Cable Pushdown (Straight Arm) FAQ
What muscles does Cable Pushdown (straight Arm) V. 2 work?
The move primarily targets the latissimus dorsi through shoulder extension and scapular depression. It also engages the teres major and the posterior portion of the deltoid, with minimal biceps involvement when you keep the elbows nearly locked.
What is the best bodyweight alternative to Cable Pushdown (straight Arm) V. 2?
A prone lat pull (modified Superman) replicates the shoulder extension and scapular depression with zero equipment: lie face down, extend arms, then pull the arms down toward your hips while keeping them mostly straight. Cue: focus on squeezing the scapula down and back to feel the lats engage.
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