10 Best Frog Sit-ups Alternatives for Home Workouts
Frog Sit-ups are done lying on your back. Ranked closest by our scoring: the Sit-up, the Half Sit-up and the Quarter Sit-up. Four harder versions, among them the Arms Overhead Full Sit-up and the Flat Bench Lying Leg Raise, are listed below as progressions rather than swaps.
Updated Ranked by our 12-factor similarity model How it works
Original Exercise: Frog Sit-ups

- Primary muscle
- Abs
- Equipment
- Bodyweight
- Difficulty
- Beginner
- Type
- Isolation
How to perform Frog Sit-ups
- Lie with your back flat on the floor (or exercise mat) and your legs extended in front of you.
- Now bend at the knees and place your outer thighs by the floor (or mat) as you make the soles of your feet touch each other.
- Now try pushing both soles and bringing them up as near you as possible while you keep the outer thighs on the floor (or at least almost touching it). Tip: In this position your legs should create a diamond shape.
- Now, cross your arms in front of you by touching the opposite shoulders. This will be your starting position.
- As you exhale flatten your lower back to the floor while curling the torso upwards. Tip: This will be like performing the first 1/4 movement of a sit up. Hold at the top position for a second.
- As you inhale, slowly lower back to the starting position.
- Repeat for the recommended amount of repetitions.
Ranked Frog Sit-ups Alternatives
10 substitutes, ranked by how closely each one matches Frog Sit-ups on movement pattern, muscles worked, equipment and body position. The higher the score, the less you change. Open "How to perform this exercise" on a card for the steps; every card title links to that exercise's own alternatives page. Harder versions are tagged as progressions and kept out of the top spot even when they score higher.
Best match 
1. Sit-up
99% match- Abs
- Bodyweight
- Beginner
- Isolation
Pick this when you want an easier version that still works the abs.
How to perform this exercise
- Lie down on the floor placing your feet either under something that will not move or by having a partner hold them. Your legs should be bent at the knees.
- Place your hands behind your head and lock them together by clasping your fingers. This is the starting position.
- Elevate your upper body so that it creates an imaginary V-shape with your thighs. Breathe out when performing this part of the exercise.
- Once you feel the contraction for a second, lower your upper body back down to the starting position while inhaling.
- Repeat for the recommended amount of repetitions.
Sets and reps: 3 sets of 8 to 12 reps, and add reps before you add load.
Why this matches
- Primary muscle: abs, the same as Frog Sit-ups
- Equipment: bodyweight only, the same as Frog Sit-ups
- Body position: lying on your back, the same as Frog Sit-ups
Progression
2. Arms Overhead Full Sit-up
99% match- Abs
- Bodyweight
- Intermediate
- Isolation
Pick this when you want a harder version that still works the abs.
How to perform this exercise
- Lie flat on your back with your knees bent and feet flat on the ground.
- Extend your arms overhead, keeping them straight.
- Engaging your abs, slowly lift your upper body off the ground, curling forward until your torso is upright.
- Pause for a moment at the top, then slowly lower your upper body back down to the starting position.
- Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
Sets and reps: 3 sets of 10 to 15 reps.
Why this matches
- Primary muscle: abs, the same as Frog Sit-ups
- Equipment: bodyweight only, the same as Frog Sit-ups
- Body position: lying on your back, the same as Frog Sit-ups

Progression
3. Flat Bench Lying Leg Raise
96% match- Abs
- Bodyweight
- Intermediate
- Isolation
How to perform this exercise
- Lie with your back flat on a bench and your legs extended in front of you off the end.
- Place your hands either under your glutes with your palms down or by the sides holding on to the bench. This will be your starting position.
- As you keep your legs extended, straight as possible with your knees slightly bent but locked raise your legs until they make a 90-degree angle with the floor. Exhale as you perform this portion of the movement and hold the contraction at the top for a second.
- Now, as you inhale, slowly lower your legs back down to the starting position.
Sets and reps: 3 sets of 10 to 15 reps.
Why this matches
- Primary muscle: abs, the same as Frog Sit-ups
- Equipment: bodyweight only, the same as Frog Sit-ups
- Body position: lying on your back, the same as Frog Sit-ups
4. Half Sit-up
95% match- Abs
- Bodyweight
- Beginner
- Isolation
How to perform this exercise
- Lie flat on your back with your knees bent and feet flat on the ground.
- Place your hands behind your head with your elbows pointing outwards.
- Engaging your abs, slowly lift your upper body off the ground, curling forward until your torso is at a 45-degree angle.
- Pause for a moment at the top, then slowly lower your upper body back down to the starting position.
- Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
Sets and reps: 3 sets of 8 to 12 reps, and add reps before you add load.
Why this matches
- Primary muscle: abs, the same as Frog Sit-ups
- Equipment: bodyweight only, the same as Frog Sit-ups
- Body position: lying on your back, the same as Frog Sit-ups
Progression
5. Lying Leg-hip Raise
95% match- Abs
- Bodyweight
- Intermediate
- Isolation
How to perform this exercise
- Lie flat on your back with your legs extended and your arms by your sides.
- Place your hands under your glutes for support.
- Engage your core and lift your legs off the ground, raising them towards the ceiling.
- Pause for a moment at the top, then slowly lower your legs back down to the starting position.
- Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
Sets and reps: 3 sets of 10 to 15 reps.
Why this matches
- Primary muscle: abs, the same as Frog Sit-ups
- Equipment: bodyweight only, the same as Frog Sit-ups
- Body position: lying on your back, the same as Frog Sit-ups
6. Quarter Sit-up
95% match- Abs
- Bodyweight
- Beginner
- Isolation
How to perform this exercise
- Lie flat on your back with your knees bent and feet flat on the ground.
- Place your hands behind your head with your elbows pointing outwards.
- Engaging your abs, slowly lift your upper body off the ground, curling forward until your torso is at a 45-degree angle.
- Pause for a moment at the top, then slowly lower your upper body back down to the starting position.
- Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
Sets and reps: 3 sets of 8 to 12 reps, and add reps before you add load.
Why this matches
- Primary muscle: abs, the same as Frog Sit-ups
- Equipment: bodyweight only, the same as Frog Sit-ups
- Body position: lying on your back, the same as Frog Sit-ups
7. Reverse Crunch
95% match- Abs
- Bodyweight
- Beginner
- Isolation
It uses the same equipment and still works the abs.
How to perform this exercise
- Lie flat on your back with your arms extended along your sides.
- Bend your knees and lift your feet off the ground, bringing your thighs perpendicular to the floor.
- Contract your abs and curl your hips off the floor, bringing your knees towards your chest.
- Pause for a moment at the top, then slowly lower your hips back down to the starting position.
- Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
Sets and reps: 3 sets of 8 to 12 reps, and add reps before you add load.
Why this matches
- Primary muscle: abs, the same as Frog Sit-ups
- Equipment: bodyweight only, the same as Frog Sit-ups
- Body position: lying on your back, the same as Frog Sit-ups
8. Sit-up With Arms On Chest
95% match- Abs
- Bodyweight
- Beginner
- Isolation
How to perform this exercise
- Lie flat on your back with your knees bent and feet flat on the ground.
- Cross your arms over your chest.
- Engaging your abs, lift your upper body off the ground towards your knees.
- Pause for a moment at the top, then slowly lower your upper body back down to the starting position.
- Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
Sets and reps: 3 sets of 8 to 12 reps, and add reps before you add load.
Why this matches
- Primary muscle: abs, the same as Frog Sit-ups
- Equipment: bodyweight only, the same as Frog Sit-ups
- Body position: lying on your back, the same as Frog Sit-ups

9. Flat Bench Leg Pull-in
95% match- Abs
- Bodyweight
- Beginner
- Isolation
How to perform this exercise
- Lie on an exercise mat or a flat bench with your legs off the end.
- Place your hands either under your glutes with your palms down or by the sides holding on to the bench (or with palms down by the side on an exercise mat). Also extend your legs straight out. This will be your starting position.
- Bend your knees and pull your upper thighs into your midsection as you breathe out. Continue this movement until your knees are near your chest. Hold the contracted position for a second.
- As you breathe in, slowly return to the starting position.
- Repeat for the recommended amount of repetitions.
Sets and reps: 3 sets of 8 to 12 reps, and add reps before you add load.
Why this matches
- Primary muscle: abs, the same as Frog Sit-ups
- Equipment: bodyweight only, the same as Frog Sit-ups
- Body position: lying on your back, the same as Frog Sit-ups
Progression
10. Lying Leg Raise Flat Bench
93% match- Abs
- Bodyweight
- Intermediate
- Isolation
How to perform this exercise
- Lie flat on a flat bench with your back pressed against it.
- Place your hands under your glutes for support.
- Keep your legs straight and together, and lift them up towards the ceiling.
- Pause for a moment at the top, then slowly lower your legs back down to the starting position.
- Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
Sets and reps: 3 sets of 10 to 15 reps.
Why this matches
- Primary muscle: abs, the same as Frog Sit-ups
- Equipment: bodyweight only, the same as Frog Sit-ups
- Body position: lying on your back, the same as Frog Sit-ups
- Balance: harder to stay steady on than Frog Sit-ups
Frog Sit-ups FAQ
What muscles does Frog Sit-ups work?
Frog Sit-ups primarily target the rectus abdominis while engaging the hip flexors and to a lesser degree the obliques. Poor technique shifts load to the iliopsoas and lumbar spine, so cue spinal curl rather than pulling with the hips.
Can I build muscle without doing Frog Sit-ups?
Yes. You can build abdominal strength and size using other isolation and anti-extension moves like Reverse Crunches, V-ups, and weighted progressions when available. Focus on progressive overload, time under tension, and strict technique, brace your core and control both concentric and eccentric phases.
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