10 Best L-pull-up Alternatives for Limited Equipment

The L-pull-up is done hanging. Ranked closest by our scoring: Rocky Pull-ups/pulldowns, Weighted Pull Ups and Bench Pull-ups. Five harder versions, among them the Pull-up and the Rocky Pull-up Pulldown, are listed below as progressions rather than swaps.

Updated Ranked by our 12-factor similarity model How it works

Original Exercise: L-pull-up

Primary muscle
Lats
Equipment
Bodyweight
Difficulty
Intermediate
Type
Compound

Secondary muscles: Biceps, Forearms

How to perform L-pull-up
  1. Grab the pull-up bar with an overhand grip, slightly wider than shoulder-width apart.
  2. Hang with your arms fully extended and your body straight.
  3. Engage your lats and biceps to pull your body up towards the bar, keeping your elbows close to your body.
  4. Continue pulling until your chin is above the bar.
  5. Pause for a moment at the top, then slowly lower your body back down to the starting position.
  6. Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
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Ranked L-pull-up Alternatives

10 substitutes, ranked by how closely each one matches the L-pull-up on movement pattern, muscles worked, equipment and body position. The higher the score, the less you change. Open "How to perform this exercise" on a card for the steps; every card title links to that exercise's own alternatives page. Harder versions are tagged as progressions and kept out of the top spot even when they score higher.

  1. Weighted Pull Ups
    • Lats
    • Other
    • Advanced
    • Compound

    Pick this when you want a harder version that still works the lats.

    How to perform this exercise
    1. Attach a weight to a dip belt and secure it around your waist. Grab the pull-up bar with the palms of your hands facing forward. For a medium grip, your hands should be spaced at shoulder width. Both arms should be extended in front of you holding the bar at the chosen grip.
    2. You'll want to bring your torso back about 30 degrees while creating a curvature in your lower back and sticking your chest out. This will be your starting position.
    3. Now, exhale and pull your torso up until your head is above your hands. Concentrate on squeezing yourshoulder blades back and down as you reach the top contracted position.
    4. After a brief moment at the top contracted position, inhale and slowly lower your torso back to the starting position with your arms extended and your lats fully stretched.

    Sets and reps: 3 or 4 sets of 6 to 10 reps.

    Why this matches
    • Movement: pull-up, the same as the L-pull-up
    • Primary muscle: lats, the same as the L-pull-up
    • Equipment: bodyweight only, the same as the L-pull-up
    • Body position: hanging, the same as the L-pull-up
    • Lats
    • Bodyweight
    • Intermediate
    • Compound

    It uses the same equipment and still works the lats.

    How to perform this exercise
    1. Position yourself under a bar or a sturdy horizontal surface that is at chest height.
    2. Grab the bar or surface with an overhand grip, slightly wider than shoulder-width apart.
    3. Hang with your arms fully extended and your body straight.
    4. Pull your chest towards the bar or surface by squeezing your shoulder blades together and bending your elbows.
    5. Continue pulling until your chin is above the bar or surface.
    6. Lower yourself back down to the starting position with control.
    7. Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.

    Sets and reps: 3 or 4 sets of 6 to 10 reps.

    Why this matches
    • Movement: pull-up, the same as the L-pull-up
    • Primary muscle: lats, the same as the L-pull-up
    • Equipment: bodyweight only, the same as the L-pull-up
    • Body position: hanging, the same as the L-pull-up
  2. Progression

    4. Pull-up

    99% match
    • Lats
    • Bodyweight
    • Advanced
    • Compound
    How to perform this exercise
    1. Hang from a pull-up bar with your palms facing away from you and your arms fully extended.
    2. Engage your core and squeeze your shoulder blades together.
    3. Pull your body up towards the bar by bending your elbows and bringing your chest towards the bar.
    4. Pause at the top of the movement, then slowly lower your body back down to the starting position.
    5. Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.

    Sets and reps: 3 or 4 sets of 6 to 10 reps.

    Why this matches
    • Movement: pull-up, the same as the L-pull-up
    • Primary muscle: lats, the same as the L-pull-up
    • Equipment: bodyweight only, the same as the L-pull-up
    • Body position: hanging, the same as the L-pull-up
  3. Pullups

    5. Pullups

    99% match
    • Lats
    • Bodyweight
    • Intermediate
    • Compound
    How to perform this exercise
    1. Grab the pull-up bar with the palms facing forward using the prescribed grip. Note on grips: For a wide grip, your hands need to be spaced out at a distance wider than your shoulder width. For a medium grip, your hands need to be spaced out at a distance equal to your shoulder width and for a close grip at a distance smaller than your shoulder width.
    2. As you have both arms extended in front of you holding the bar at the chosen grip width, bring your torso back around 30 degrees or so while creating a curvature on your lower back and sticking your chest out. This is your starting position.
    3. Pull your torso up until the bar touches your upper chest by drawing the shoulders and the upper arms down and back. Exhale as you perform this portion of the movement. Tip: Concentrate on squeezing the back muscles once you reach the full contracted position. The upper torso should remain stationary as it moves through space and only the arms should move. The forearms should do no other work other than hold the bar.
    4. After a second on the contracted position, start to inhale and slowly lower your torso back to the starting position when your arms are fully extended and the lats are fully stretched.
    5. Repeat this motion for the prescribed amount of repetitions.

    Sets and reps: 3 or 4 sets of 6 to 10 reps.

    Why this matches
    • Movement: pull-up, the same as the L-pull-up
    • Primary muscle: lats, the same as the L-pull-up
    • Equipment: bodyweight only, the same as the L-pull-up
    • Body position: hanging, the same as the L-pull-up
  4. Progression

    • Lats
    • Bodyweight
    • Advanced
    • Compound
    How to perform this exercise
    1. Stand in front of a pull-up bar with your feet shoulder-width apart.
    2. Reach up and grab the bar with an overhand grip, slightly wider than shoulder-width apart.
    3. Hang from the bar with your arms fully extended and your body straight.
    4. Engage your back muscles and pull your body up towards the bar, leading with your chest.
    5. Pause for a moment at the top, then slowly lower your body back down to the starting position.
    6. Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.

    Sets and reps: 3 or 4 sets of 6 to 10 reps.

    Why this matches
    • Movement: pull-up, the same as the L-pull-up
    • Primary muscle: lats, the same as the L-pull-up
    • Equipment: bodyweight only, the same as the L-pull-up
    • Body position: hanging, the same as the L-pull-up
  5. Progression

    • Lats
    • Bodyweight
    • Advanced
    • Compound
    How to perform this exercise
    1. Grab the pull-up bar with a shoulder-width grip, palms facing away from you.
    2. Hang freely with your arms fully extended.
    3. Engage your back muscles and pull your body up towards the bar until your chin is above the bar.
    4. Pause for a moment at the top, then slowly lower your body back down to the starting position.
    5. Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.

    Sets and reps: 3 or 4 sets of 6 to 10 reps.

    Why this matches
    • Movement: pull-up, the same as the L-pull-up
    • Primary muscle: lats, the same as the L-pull-up
    • Equipment: bodyweight only, the same as the L-pull-up
    • Body position: hanging, the same as the L-pull-up
    • Lats
    • Bodyweight
    • Intermediate
    • Compound
    How to perform this exercise
    1. Grab the pull-up bar with an overhand grip, slightly wider than shoulder-width apart.
    2. Hang from the bar with your arms fully extended and your body straight.
    3. Engage your back muscles and pull your body up towards the bar, keeping your elbows close to your body.
    4. Continue pulling until your chin is above the bar.
    5. Pause for a moment at the top, then slowly lower your body back down to the starting position.
    6. Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.

    Sets and reps: 3 or 4 sets of 6 to 10 reps.

    Why this matches
    • Movement: pull-up, the same as the L-pull-up
    • Primary muscle: lats, the same as the L-pull-up
    • Equipment: bodyweight only, the same as the L-pull-up
    • Body position: hanging, the same as the L-pull-up
    • Balance: easier to stay steady on than the L-pull-up
  6. Progression

    • Lats
    • Bodyweight
    • Advanced
    • Compound
    How to perform this exercise
    1. Hang from a pull-up bar with your palms facing away from you and your hands wider than shoulder-width apart.
    2. Engage your core and squeeze your shoulder blades together.
    3. Pull your body up towards the bar until your chin is above the bar.
    4. Lower your body back down to the starting position with control.
    5. Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.

    Sets and reps: 3 or 4 sets of 6 to 10 reps.

    Why this matches
    • Movement: pull-up, the same as the L-pull-up
    • Primary muscle: lats, the same as the L-pull-up
    • Equipment: bodyweight only, the same as the L-pull-up
    • Body position: hanging, the same as the L-pull-up
  7. Wide-grip Rear Pull-up

    Progression

    • Lats
    • Bodyweight
    • Advanced
    • Compound
    How to perform this exercise
    1. Grab the pull-up bar with the palms facing forward using a wide grip.
    2. As you have both arms extended in front of you holding the bar, bring your torso forward and head so that there is an imaginary line from the pull-up bar to the back of your neck. This is your starting position.
    3. Pull your torso up until the bar is near the back of your neck. To do this, draw the shoulders and upper arms down and back while slightly leaning your head forward. Exhale as you perform this portion of the movement. Tip: Concentrate on squeezing the back muscles once you reach the full contracted position. The upper torso should remain stationary as it moves through space and only the arms should move. The forearms should do no other work other than hold the bar.
    4. After a second on the contracted position, start to inhale and slowly lower your torso back to the starting position when your arms are fully extended and the lats are fully stretched.
    5. Repeat this motion for the prescribed amount of repetitions.

    Sets and reps: 3 or 4 sets of 6 to 10 reps.

    Why this matches
    • Movement: pull-up, the same as the L-pull-up
    • Primary muscle: lats, the same as the L-pull-up
    • Equipment: bodyweight only, the same as the L-pull-up
    • Body position: hanging, the same as the L-pull-up

L-pull-up FAQ

What muscles does L-pull-up work?

The L-pull-up primarily targets the lats (latissimus dorsi) and teres major while the biceps and posterior deltoid assist. Holding the legs at 90 degrees increases rectus abdominis and hip-flexor engagement to stabilize the torso; initiate each rep with scapular depression to maximize lat drive.

What is the best bodyweight alternative to L-pull-up?

A band-assisted L-pull-up is the closest bodyweight alternative because it preserves the L-position and vertical-pull mechanics while reducing load. Use a looped band under your feet, brace your core, and pull chest to bar to practice the same lat-first movement pattern.

Work Up or Down From This Exercise

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