10 Best Sled Row Alternatives for Limited Equipment

Ranked Sled Row Alternatives

10 substitutes, ranked by how closely each one matches the Sled Row on movement pattern, muscles worked, equipment and body position. The higher the score, the less you change. Open "How to perform this exercise" on a card for the steps; every card title links to that exercise's own alternatives page.

1. Best match

   

   1. Bent Over Two-dumbbell Row

   88% match

   • Middle Back
   • Dumbbell
   • Intermediate
   • Compound

   Pick this when you want to work the middle back with more balance to manage.

   How to perform this exercise

   1. With a dumbbell in each hand (palms facing your torso), bend your knees slightly and bring your torso forward by bending at the waist; as you bend make sure to keep your back straight until it is almost parallel to the floor. Tip: Make sure that you keep the head up. The weights should hang directly in front of you as your arms hang perpendicular to the floor and your torso. This is your starting position.
   2. While keeping the torso stationary, lift the dumbbells to your side (as you breathe out), keeping the elbows close to the body (do not exert any force with the forearm other than holding the weights). On the top contracted position, squeeze the back muscles and hold for a second.
   3. Slowly lower the weight again to the starting position as you inhale.
   4. Repeat for the recommended amount of repetitions.

   Sets and reps: 3 or 4 sets of 6 to 10 reps.

   Why this matches

   • Primary muscle: middle back, the same as the Sled Row
   • Equipment: free weights, not a machine
   • Body position: standing, the same as the Sled Row
   • Balance: harder to stay steady on than the Sled Row
2. 

   2. Bent Over Two-dumbbell Row With Palms In

   88% match

   • Middle Back
   • Dumbbell
   • Intermediate
   • Compound

   How to perform this exercise

   1. With a dumbbell in each hand (palms facing each other), bend your knees slightly and bring your torso forward, by bending at the waist, while keeping the back straight until it is almost parallel to the floor. Tip: Make sure that you keep the head up. The weights should hang directly in front of you as your arms hang perpendicular to the floor and your torso. This is your starting position.
   2. While keeping the torso stationary, lift the dumbbells to your side as you breathe out, squeezing your shoulder blades together. On the top contracted position, squeeze the back muscles and hold for a second.
   3. Slowly lower the weight again to the starting position as you inhale.
   4. Repeat for the recommended amount of repetitions.

   Sets and reps: 3 or 4 sets of 6 to 10 reps.

   Why this matches

   • Primary muscle: middle back, the same as the Sled Row
   • Equipment: free weights, not a machine
   • Body position: standing, the same as the Sled Row
   • Balance: harder to stay steady on than the Sled Row
3. 

   3. Two-arm Kettlebell Row

   88% match

   • Middle Back
   • Kettlebell
   • Intermediate
   • Compound

   How to perform this exercise

   1. Place two kettlebells in front of your feet. Bend your knees slightly and then push your butt out as much as possible as you bend over to get in the starting position.
   2. Grab both kettlebells and pull them to your stomach, retracting your shoulder blades and flexing the elbows. Keep your back straight. Lower and repeat.

   Sets and reps: 3 or 4 sets of 6 to 10 reps.

   Why this matches

   • Primary muscle: middle back, the same as the Sled Row
   • Equipment: free weights, not a machine
   • Body position: standing, the same as the Sled Row
   • Balance: harder to stay steady on than the Sled Row
4. 

   4. Bent Over Two-arm Long Bar Row

   87% match

   • Middle Back
   • Barbell
   • Intermediate
   • Compound

   How to perform this exercise

   1. Put weight on one of the ends of an Olympic barbell. Make sure that you either place the other end of the barbell in the corner of two walls; or put a heavy object on the ground so the barbell cannot slide backward.
   2. Bend forward until your torso is as close to parallel with the floor as you can and keep your knees slightly bent.
   3. Now grab the bar with both arms just behind the plates on the side where the weight was placed and put your other hand on your knee. This will be your starting position.
   4. Pull the bar straight up with your elbows in (to maximize back stimulation) until the plates touch your lower chest. Squeeze the back muscles as you lift the weight up and hold for a second at the top of the movement. Breathe out as you lift the weight. Tip: Use a stirrup or double handle cable attachment by hooking it under the end of the bar.
   5. Slowly lower the bar to the starting position getting a nice stretch on the lats. Tip: Do not let the plates touch the floor. To ensure the best range of motion, I recommend using small plates (25-lb ones) as opposed to larger plates (like 35-45lb ones).
   6. Repeat for the recommended amount of repetitions.

   Sets and reps: 3 or 4 sets of 6 to 10 reps.

   Why this matches

   • Primary muscle: middle back, the same as the Sled Row
   • Equipment: free weights, not a machine
   • Body position: standing, the same as the Sled Row
   • Balance: harder to stay steady on than the Sled Row
5. 

   5. T-bar Row With Handle

   87% match

   • Middle Back
   • Barbell
   • Intermediate
   • Compound

   How to perform this exercise

   1. Position a bar into a landmine or in a corner to keep it from moving. Load an appropriate weight onto your end.
   2. Stand over the bar, and position a Double D row handle around the bar next to the collar. Using your hips and legs, rise to a standing position.
   3. Assume a wide stance with your hips back and your chest up. Your arms should be extended. This will be your starting position.
   4. Pull the weight to your upper abdomen by retracting the shoulder blades and flexing the elbows. Do not jerk the weight or cheat during the movement.
   5. After a brief pause, return to the starting position.

   Sets and reps: 3 or 4 sets of 6 to 10 reps.

   Why this matches

   • Primary muscle: middle back, the same as the Sled Row
   • Equipment: free weights, not a machine
   • Body position: standing, the same as the Sled Row
   • Balance: harder to stay steady on than the Sled Row
6. Play demonstration

   6. Lever T Bar Row

   84% match

   • Upper Back
   • Lever
   • Intermediate
   • Compound

   A looser match: it works the upper back rather than the middle back.

   How to perform this exercise

   1. Adjust the seat height and footplate position to ensure proper alignment.
   2. Sit on the machine with your chest against the pad and your feet flat on the footplate.
   3. Grasp the handles with an overhand grip, slightly wider than shoulder-width apart.
   4. Keep your back straight and engage your core.
   5. Pull the handles towards your torso, squeezing your shoulder blades together.
   6. Pause for a moment at the peak contraction, then slowly release the handles back to the starting position.
   7. Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.

   Sets and reps: 3 or 4 sets of 6 to 10 reps.

   Why this matches

   • Primary muscle: upper back, not middle back
   • Equipment: a machine, the same as the Sled Row
   • Body position: standing, the same as the Sled Row
7. Play demonstration

   7. Lever Bent-over Row With V-bar

   84% match

   • Lats
   • Lever
   • Intermediate
   • Compound

   A looser match: it works the lats rather than the middle back.

   How to perform this exercise

   1. Adjust the seat height and position yourself facing the machine.
   2. Grasp the v-bar with an overhand grip, keeping your back straight and your knees slightly bent.
   3. Pull the v-bar towards your abdomen, squeezing your shoulder blades together.
   4. Pause for a moment at the top of the movement, then slowly release the weight back to the starting position.
   5. Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.

   Sets and reps: 3 or 4 sets of 6 to 10 reps.

   Why this matches

   • Primary muscle: lats, not middle back
   • Equipment: a machine, the same as the Sled Row
   • Body position: standing, the same as the Sled Row
8. 

   8. Straight Bar Bench Mid Rows

   83% match

   • Middle Back
   • Barbell
   • Intermediate
   • Compound

   How to perform this exercise

   1. Place a loaded barbell on the end of a bench. Standing on the bench behind the bar, take a medium, pronated grip. Stand with your hips back and chest up, maintaining a neutral spine. This will be your starting position.
   2. Row the bar to your torso by retracting the shoulder blades and flexing the elbows. Use a controlled movement with no jerking.
   3. After a brief pause, slowly return the bar to the starting position, ensuring to go all the way down.

   Sets and reps: 3 or 4 sets of 6 to 10 reps.

   Why this matches

   • Primary muscle: middle back, the same as the Sled Row
   • Equipment: free weights, not a machine
   • Body position: standing, the same as the Sled Row
   • Balance: harder to stay steady on than the Sled Row
9. 

   9. Lying T-Bar Row

   81% match

   • Middle Back
   • Machine
   • Intermediate
   • Compound

   How to perform this exercise

   1. Load up the T-bar Row Machine with the desired weight and adjust the leg height so that your upper chest is at the top of the pad. Tip: In some machines all you can do is stand on the appropriate step that allows you to be at a height that has the upper chest at the top of the pad.
   2. Lay face down on the pad and grab the handles. You can either use a palms down, palms up, or palms in position depending on what part of your back you want to emphasize.
   3. Lift the bar off the rack and extend your arms in front of you. This will be your starting position.
   4. As you exhale slowly pull the weight up and squeeze your back at the top of the movement. Tip: Keep the upper arms as close to the torso as possible throughout the movement in order to better engage the back muscles. Also, do not lift your body off of the pad at any time and refrain from using the biceps to lift the weight.
   5. After a second contraction at the top of the movement, as you inhale, slowly go back down to the starting position.
   6. Repeat for the recommended amount of repetitions.

   Sets and reps: 3 or 4 sets of 6 to 10 reps.

   Why this matches

   • Primary muscle: middle back, the same as the Sled Row
   • Equipment: a machine, the same as the Sled Row
   • Body position: lying face down, not standing
10. Play demonstration

    10. Lever Reverse T-Bar Row

    80% match

    • Upper Back
    • Lever
    • Intermediate
    • Compound

    How to perform this exercise

    1. Adjust the seat height and footplate position on the leverage machine.
    2. Sit on the machine with your chest against the pad and your feet flat on the footplate.
    3. Grasp the handles with an overhand grip, slightly wider than shoulder-width apart.
    4. Keep your back straight and engage your core.
    5. Pull the handles towards your chest, squeezing your shoulder blades together.
    6. Pause for a moment at the top of the movement, then slowly release and extend your arms back to the starting position.
    7. Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.

    Sets and reps: 3 or 4 sets of 6 to 10 reps.

    Why this matches

    • Primary muscle: upper back, not middle back
    • Equipment: a machine, the same as the Sled Row
    • Body position: standing, the same as the Sled Row