10 Barbell Behind-Neck Triceps Extension Alternatives for Elbow Pain

The Barbell Seated Close Grip Behind Neck Triceps Extension is done seated with a barbell. Ranked closest by our scoring: the Barbell Lying Back Of The Head Tricep Extension, the Dumbbell Tate Press and the Barbell Lying Triceps Extension.

Updated Ranked by our 12-factor similarity model How it works

Original Exercise: Barbell Seated Close Grip Behind Neck Triceps Extension

Primary muscle
Triceps
Equipment
Barbell
Difficulty
Intermediate
Type
Isolation

Secondary muscles: Shoulders

How to perform Barbell Seated Close Grip Behind Neck Triceps Extension
  1. Sit on a bench with your back straight and feet flat on the ground.
  2. Hold the barbell with a close grip behind your neck, palms facing forward.
  3. Keep your elbows close to your head and slowly lower the barbell towards the back of your head.
  4. Pause for a moment, then extend your arms back up to the starting position.
  5. Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
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Ranked Barbell Seated Close Grip Behind Neck Triceps Extension Alternatives

10 substitutes, ranked by how closely each one matches the Barbell Seated Close Grip Behind Neck Triceps Extension on movement pattern, muscles worked, equipment and body position. The higher the score, the less you change. Open "How to perform this exercise" on a card for the steps; every card title links to that exercise's own alternatives page.

    • Triceps
    • Dumbbell
    • Intermediate
    • Isolation

    A good swap when you have dumbbells to work with, and it still works the triceps.

    How to perform this exercise
    1. Sit on a flat bench with a dumbbell in each hand, palms facing each other.
    2. Raise the dumbbells to shoulder height, then rotate your wrists so that your palms are facing away from you.
    3. Press the dumbbells up until your arms are fully extended, then lower them back down to shoulder height.
    4. Rotate your wrists back to the starting position and repeat for the desired number of repetitions.

    Sets and reps: 3 sets of 10 to 15 reps.

    Why this matches
    • Primary muscle: triceps, the same as the Barbell Seated Close Grip Behind Neck Triceps Extension
    • Equipment: free weights, the same as the Barbell Seated Close Grip Behind Neck Triceps Extension
    • Body position: seated, the same as the Barbell Seated Close Grip Behind Neck Triceps Extension
    • Triceps
    • Barbell
    • Intermediate
    • Isolation
    How to perform this exercise
    1. Lie flat on a bench with your feet flat on the ground and your head at the end of the bench.
    2. Hold the barbell with an overhand grip, hands shoulder-width apart, and extend your arms straight up over your chest.
    3. Keeping your upper arms stationary, slowly lower the barbell towards your forehead by bending your elbows.
    4. Pause for a moment at the bottom, then extend your arms back up to the starting position.
    5. Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.

    Sets and reps: 3 sets of 10 to 15 reps.

    Why this matches
    • Movement: extension, the same as the Barbell Seated Close Grip Behind Neck Triceps Extension
    • Primary muscle: triceps, the same as the Barbell Seated Close Grip Behind Neck Triceps Extension
    • Equipment: free weights, the same as the Barbell Seated Close Grip Behind Neck Triceps Extension
    • Body position: lying on your back, not seated
    • Triceps
    • Barbell
    • Intermediate
    • Isolation
    How to perform this exercise
    1. Lie flat on a bench with your feet flat on the ground and your head at the end of the bench.
    2. Hold the barbell with an overhand grip, hands shoulder-width apart, and extend your arms straight up over your chest.
    3. Keeping your upper arms stationary, slowly lower the barbell towards your forehead by bending your elbows.
    4. Pause for a moment when the barbell is just above your forehead, then extend your arms back up to the starting position.
    5. Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.

    Sets and reps: 3 sets of 10 to 15 reps.

    Why this matches
    • Movement: extension, the same as the Barbell Seated Close Grip Behind Neck Triceps Extension
    • Primary muscle: triceps, the same as the Barbell Seated Close Grip Behind Neck Triceps Extension
    • Equipment: free weights, the same as the Barbell Seated Close Grip Behind Neck Triceps Extension
    • Body position: lying on your back, not seated
    • Triceps
    • Ez-barbell
    • Intermediate
    • Isolation

    A good swap when you have an EZ bar to work with, and it still works the triceps.

    How to perform this exercise
    1. Lie on a decline bench with your head lower than your feet and your feet secured.
    2. Hold the ez barbell with an overhand grip, hands shoulder-width apart.
    3. Extend your arms fully, keeping your elbows close to your head.
    4. Lower the barbell slowly towards your forehead, bending your elbows.
    5. Pause for a moment, then extend your arms back to the starting position.
    6. Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.

    Sets and reps: 3 sets of 10 to 15 reps.

    Why this matches
    • Movement: extension, the same as the Barbell Seated Close Grip Behind Neck Triceps Extension
    • Primary muscle: triceps, the same as the Barbell Seated Close Grip Behind Neck Triceps Extension
    • Equipment: free weights, the same as the Barbell Seated Close Grip Behind Neck Triceps Extension
    • Body position: lying on your back, not seated
  1. Ez-bar Skullcrusher
    • Triceps
    • Ez-barbell
    • Intermediate
    • Isolation
    How to perform this exercise
    1. Using a close grip, lift the EZ bar and hold it with your elbows in as you lie on the bench. Your arms should be perpendicular to the floor. This will be your starting position.
    2. Keeping the upper arms stationary, lower the bar by allowing the elbows to flex. Inhale as you perform this portion of the movement. Pause once the bar is directly above the forehead.
    3. Lift the bar back to the starting position by extending the elbow and exhaling.
    4. Repeat.

    Sets and reps: 3 sets of 10 to 15 reps.

    Why this matches
    • Primary muscle: triceps, the same as the Barbell Seated Close Grip Behind Neck Triceps Extension
    • Equipment: free weights, the same as the Barbell Seated Close Grip Behind Neck Triceps Extension
    • Body position: lying on your back, not seated
    • Triceps
    • Barbell
    • Intermediate
    • Isolation

    Pick this when you want an easier version that still works the triceps.

    How to perform this exercise
    1. Lie flat on a bench with your feet flat on the ground and your head at the end of the bench.
    2. Hold the barbell with a reverse grip, palms facing towards your face, and your hands shoulder-width apart.
    3. Extend your arms straight up over your chest, keeping your elbows in and your wrists straight.
    4. Slowly lower the barbell towards your forehead by bending your elbows, keeping your upper arms stationary.
    5. Pause for a moment at the bottom, then extend your arms back up to the starting position.
    6. Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.

    Sets and reps: 3 sets of 10 to 15 reps.

    Why this matches
    • Primary muscle: triceps, the same as the Barbell Seated Close Grip Behind Neck Triceps Extension
    • Equipment: free weights, the same as the Barbell Seated Close Grip Behind Neck Triceps Extension
    • Body position: lying on your back, not seated
    • Triceps
    • Barbell
    • Intermediate
    • Isolation
    How to perform this exercise
    1. Start by standing with your feet shoulder-width apart and holding the barbell with an overhand grip.
    2. Raise the barbell above your head, fully extending your arms.
    3. Keeping your upper arms close to your head, slowly lower the barbell behind your head by bending your elbows.
    4. Pause for a moment, then extend your arms back to the starting position.
    5. Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.

    Sets and reps: 3 sets of 10 to 15 reps.

    Why this matches
    • Movement: extension, the same as the Barbell Seated Close Grip Behind Neck Triceps Extension
    • Primary muscle: triceps, the same as the Barbell Seated Close Grip Behind Neck Triceps Extension
    • Equipment: free weights, the same as the Barbell Seated Close Grip Behind Neck Triceps Extension
    • Body position: lying on your back, not seated
  2. Decline EZ Bar Triceps Extension
    • Triceps
    • Ez-barbell
    • Intermediate
    • Isolation
    How to perform this exercise
    1. Secure your legs at the end of the decline bench and slowly lay down on the bench.
    2. Using a close grip (a grip that is slightly less than shoulder width), lift the EZ bar from the rack and hold it straight over you with your arms locked and elbows in. The arms should be perpendicular to the floor. This will be your starting position. Tip: In order to protect your rotator cuff, it is best if you have a spotter help you lift the barbell off the rack.
    3. As you breathe in and you keep the upper arms stationary, bring the bar down slowly by moving your forearms in a semicircular motion towards you until you feel the bar slightly touch your forehead. Breathe in as you perform this portion of the movement.
    4. Lift the bar back to the starting position by contracting the triceps and exhaling.
    5. Repeat until the recommended amount of repetitions is performed.

    Sets and reps: 3 sets of 10 to 15 reps.

    Why this matches
    • Movement: extension, the same as the Barbell Seated Close Grip Behind Neck Triceps Extension
    • Primary muscle: triceps, the same as the Barbell Seated Close Grip Behind Neck Triceps Extension
    • Equipment: free weights, the same as the Barbell Seated Close Grip Behind Neck Triceps Extension
    • Body position: lying on your back, not seated
  3. Lying Close-grip Barbell Triceps Press To Chin
    • Triceps
    • Ez-barbell
    • Intermediate
    • Isolation
    How to perform this exercise
    1. While holding a barbell or EZ Curl bar with a pronated grip (palms facing forward), lie on your back on a flat bench with your head off the end of the bench. Tip: If you are holding a barbell grab it using a shoulder-width grip and if you are using an E-Z Bar grab it on the inner handles.
    2. Extend your arms in front of you as you hold the barbell over your chest. The arms should be perpendicular to your torso (90-degree angle). This will be your starting position.
    3. As you inhale, lower the bar in a semi-circular motion by bending at the elbows and while keeping the upper arm stationary and elbows in. Keep lowering the bar until it lightly touches your chin.
    4. As you exhale bring the bar back up to the starting position by pushing the bar up in a semi-circular motion. Contract the triceps hard at the top of the movement for a second. Tip: Again, only the forearms should move. The upper arms should remain stationary at all times.
    5. Repeat for the recommended amount of repetitions.

    Sets and reps: 3 sets of 10 to 15 reps.

    Why this matches
    • Primary muscle: triceps, the same as the Barbell Seated Close Grip Behind Neck Triceps Extension
    • Equipment: free weights, the same as the Barbell Seated Close Grip Behind Neck Triceps Extension
    • Body position: lying on your back, not seated

Why You Might Need a Barbell Seated Close Grip Behind Neck Triceps Extension Alternative

People swap this behind-neck barbell extension because the position stresses the shoulder and cervical spine, requires good mobility, and can aggravate elbow or impingement issues. Equipment or comfort preferences also drive substitutions, dumbbells, cables, or bars change load distribution and allow better scapular positioning. Choose an alternative that keeps the upper arm stable overhead to preserve long-head activation, or use a pressing pattern (close-grip bench) to shift load toward the lateral and medial heads while reducing shoulder extension demands.

How to Choose the Right Barbell Seated Close Grip Behind Neck Triceps Extension Substitute

Pick a substitute based on pain, equipment, and the triceps head you want to emphasize. If the long head is your goal, choose overhead variants (dumbbell or cable) and cue a vertical upper arm with strict elbow extension. If you lack overhead mobility or want heavier loads, use close-grip bench press or skull crushers and focus on controlled eccentrics to maximize medial and lateral head recruitment. For tendon issues, use cables or light, high-rep dumbbell work to maintain tension without joint jarring.

Barbell Seated Close Grip Behind Neck Triceps Extension FAQ

What muscles does Barbell Seated Close Grip Behind Neck Triceps Extension work?

The exercise isolates the triceps, with strong emphasis on the long head because the arm is placed behind the head (shoulder flexion). It minimizes shoulder movement so the elbow extensors generate most torque; keep the upper arm stationary to maximize long-head activation.

Can I build muscle without doing Barbell Seated Close Grip Behind Neck Triceps Extension?

Yes. Use a mix of overhead dumbbell extensions, cable overhead extensions, skull crushers, close-grip presses, and pushdowns with progressive overload. Focus on full elbow extension and slow eccentrics to stimulate hypertrophy across all three triceps heads.

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