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Home » Exercise Guides » Arms

Close-Grip Push-Up: Target Triceps, Chest & Core Strength

How to do the close-grip push-up

Written by Dr. Malik

Last Updated on11 August, 2024 | 5:19 AM EDT

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The close-grip push-up is a compound bodyweight exercise best used for building muscle and strength in the tricep and chest muscles. It’s a great movement for when you don’t have access to gym equipment, or even in combination with your weight training exercises.

Now, many beginners do not have sufficient strength to do a full push-up so you can effectively do the close-grip push-up while on your knees. But there are also several variations to increase the intensity and resistance as well. So, this exercise has many benefits and can serve you well in place of gym equipment.

Close-Grip Push-Up Details
Basic Information
Body Part
Triceps Brachii
Primary Muscles
Core Muscles, Deltoids, Pectoralis major, Serratus Anterior, Triceps brachii
Secondary Muscles
Anterior Deltoids, Rhomboids
Equipment
None
Exercise Characteristics
Exercise Type
Strength
Movement Pattern
Push
Force Type
Concentric
Unilateral/Bilateral
Bilateral
Compound/Isolation
Compound
Bodyweight Exercise
Yes
Training Parameters
Difficulty Level
Intermediate
Target Training Goals
Strength
Suitable Workout Phases
Main workout
Risk Level
Low
Weight Category
Bodyweight
Recommended Rep Ranges
GoalRep Range
Strength6-8
Hypertrophy8-12
Endurance12-20
Power3-6
Muscular endurance12-20
Stability core8-12
Flexibility mobility10-15
Similar Exercises
  • Smith Machine Good Mornings: Target Your Hamstrings & Glutes
  • Donkey Kick: Target Your Glutes, Hamstrings, and Core!
  • Reverse Lunges: Strengthen Quadriceps, Glutes, and More!
  • Rocking Plank: Strengthen Your Core and Total Body Today!

Exercise Instructions

  1. Get into a push-up position on your hands and feet. Arms should be tucked into your sides.
  2. Then, lower your body down by bending your arms until your chest is a few inches from the floor. Keep your back straight. Do not arch or round back.  Inhale during this portion of the exercise.
  3. Now, push your body back up using your triceps and exhale.
  4. Repeat for the desired number of reps.

Variations & Tips:

  • Check the videos below for push-up variations.
  • You can do the close-grip push-up on your knees.
  • Keep your elbows tucked in during the push-up.
  • Keep your back straight and not arched or rounded.
  • The close-grip push-up works the triceps and chest.

Watch: How to do the close-grip push-up

Watch: How to do the elevated close-grip push-up

Watch: How to do the diamond push-up

Watch: How to do the medicine ball push-up

Interested in measuring your progress? Check out our strength standards for Close Grip Push Up.


If you have any questions or need further clarification about this article, please leave a comment below, and Dr. Malik will get back to you as soon as possible.

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Dr. Malik

Dr. Malik

Dr. Malik is an MD and fitness expert who has published on reputable websites. He combines medical knowledge with a passion for fitness to provide readers with accurate and scientifically-backed advice on exercise, muscle building, and overall wellness.

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