10 Best Barbell Skier Alternatives for Shoulder Strength
The Barbell Skier is done standing with a barbell. Ranked closest by our scoring: Handstand Push-ups and the Handstand Push-up.
Updated Ranked by our 12-factor similarity model How it works
Original Exercise: Barbell Skier
- Primary muscle
- Delts
- Equipment
- Barbell
- Difficulty
- Intermediate
- Type
- Compound
Secondary muscles: Triceps, Core
How to perform Barbell Skier
- Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart and hold a barbell in front of your thighs with an overhand grip.
- Bend your knees slightly and hinge forward at the hips, keeping your back straight and chest up.
- Simultaneously lift the barbell up towards your shoulders while jumping slightly off the ground.
- As you reach the top of the movement, quickly reverse the motion and lower the barbell back down to the starting position.
- Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
Ranked Barbell Skier Alternatives
10 substitutes, ranked by how closely each one matches the Barbell Skier on movement pattern, muscles worked, equipment and body position. The higher the score, the less you change. Open "How to perform this exercise" on a card for the steps; every card title links to that exercise's own alternatives page.
1. Reverse Dip
66% match- Triceps
- Bodyweight
- Intermediate
- Compound
A looser match: it works the triceps rather than the delts.
How to perform this exercise
- Position yourself between two parallel bars with your arms fully extended and your body straight.
- Lower your body by bending your elbows until your upper arms are parallel to the ground.
- Pause for a moment, then push yourself back up to the starting position by straightening your arms.
- Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
Sets and reps: 3 or 4 sets of 6 to 10 reps.
Why this matches
- Primary muscle: triceps, not delts
- Equipment: bodyweight only, not free weights
- Body position: standing, the same as the Barbell Skier
2. Ring Dips
64% match- Triceps
- Bodyweight
- Advanced
- Compound
How to perform this exercise
- Start by hanging from the rings with your arms fully extended and your body straight.
- Lower your body by bending your elbows until your shoulders are below your elbows.
- Push yourself back up to the starting position by straightening your arms.
- Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
Sets and reps: 3 to 5 sets of 5 to 8 reps.
Why this matches
- Primary muscle: triceps, not delts
- Equipment: a suspension trainer, not free weights
- Body position: standing, the same as the Barbell Skier
- Balance: harder to stay steady on than the Barbell Skier
3. Chest Dip
58% match- Pectorals
- Bodyweight
- Advanced
- Compound
A looser match: it works the pectorals rather than the delts.
How to perform this exercise
- Position yourself on parallel bars with your arms fully extended and your body straight.
- Lower your body by bending your elbows until your shoulders are below your elbows.
- Push yourself back up to the starting position by straightening your arms.
- Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
Sets and reps: 3 or 4 sets of 6 to 10 reps.
Why this matches
- Primary muscle: pectorals, not delts
- Equipment: bodyweight only, not free weights
- Body position: hanging, not standing
4. Elbow Dips
55% match- Triceps
- Bodyweight
- Intermediate
- Compound
How to perform this exercise
- Sit on the edge of a bench or chair with your hands gripping the edge next to your hips.
- Slide your hips forward off the bench and straighten your legs, keeping your heels on the ground.
- Bend your elbows and lower your body towards the ground, keeping your back close to the bench.
- Pause for a moment at the bottom, then push through your hands to straighten your arms and lift your body back up to the starting position.
- Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
Sets and reps: 3 or 4 sets of 6 to 10 reps.
Why this matches
- Primary muscle: triceps, not delts
- Equipment: bodyweight only, not free weights
- Body position: standing, the same as the Barbell Skier

5. Bench Dips
54% match- Triceps
- Bodyweight
- Intermediate
- Compound
How to perform this exercise
- For this exercise you will need to place a bench behind your back. With the bench perpendicular to your body, and while looking away from it, hold on to the bench on its edge with the hands fully extended, separated at shoulder width. The legs will be extended forward, bent at the waist and perpendicular to your torso. This will be your starting position.
- Slowly lower your body as you inhale by bending at the elbows until you lower yourself far enough to where there is an angle slightly smaller than 90 degrees between the upper arm and the forearm. Tip: Keep the elbows as close as possible throughout the movement. Forearms should always be pointing down.
- Using your triceps to bring your torso up again, lift yourself back to the starting position.
- Repeat for the recommended amount of repetitions.
Sets and reps: 3 or 4 sets of 6 to 10 reps.
Why this matches
- Primary muscle: triceps, not delts
- Equipment: bodyweight only, not free weights
- Body position: seated, not standing
- Balance: easier to stay steady on than the Barbell Skier
Best match 
6. Handstand Push-ups
49% match- Delts
- Bodyweight
- Advanced
- Compound
Use this when you have nothing to train with, because it works the delts with bodyweight alone.
How to perform this exercise
- With your back to the wall bend at the waist and place both hands on the floor at shoulder width.
- Kick yourself up against the wall with your arms straight. Your body should be upside down with the arms and legs fully extended. Keep your whole body as straight as possible. Tip: If doing this for the first time, have a spotter help you. Also, make sure that you keep facing the wall with your head, rather than looking down.
- Slowly lower yourself to the ground as you inhale until your head almost touches the floor. Tip: It is of utmost importance that you come down slow in order to avoid head injury.
- Push yourself back up slowly as you exhale until your elbows are nearly locked.
- Repeat for the recommended amount of repetitions.
Sets and reps: 3 or 4 sets of 6 to 10 reps.
Why this matches
- Primary muscle: delts, the same as the Barbell Skier
- Equipment: bodyweight only, not free weights
- Body position: inverted, not standing
- Balance: harder to stay steady on than the Barbell Skier

7. Dips - Triceps Version
48% match- Triceps
- Bodyweight
- Intermediate
- Compound
How to perform this exercise
- To get into the starting position, hold your body at arm's length with your arms nearly locked above the bars.
- Now, inhale and slowly lower yourself downward. Your torso should remain upright and your elbows should stay close to your body. This helps to better focus on tricep involvement. Lower yourself until there is a 90 degree angle formed between the upper arm and forearm.
- Then, exhale and push your torso back up using your triceps to bring your body back to the starting position.
- Repeat the movement for the prescribed amount of repetitions.
Sets and reps: 3 or 4 sets of 6 to 10 reps.
Why this matches
- Primary muscle: triceps, not delts
- Equipment: bodyweight only, not free weights
- Body position: hanging, not standing
8. Handstand Push-up
46% match- Delts
- Bodyweight
- Advanced
- Compound
How to perform this exercise
- Find a wall and face away from it, standing a few feet away.
- Place your hands on the ground shoulder-width apart and kick your feet up against the wall, coming into a handstand position.
- Bend your elbows and lower your head towards the ground, keeping your body in a straight line.
- Push through your hands and extend your arms to return to the starting position.
- Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
Sets and reps: 3 or 4 sets of 6 to 10 reps.
Why this matches
- Primary muscle: delts, the same as the Barbell Skier
- Equipment: bodyweight only, not free weights
- Body position: inverted, not standing
- Balance: harder to stay steady on than the Barbell Skier
9. Impossible Dips
44% match- Triceps
- Bodyweight
- Advanced
- Compound
How to perform this exercise
- Position yourself between two parallel bars with your arms fully extended and your body suspended in the air.
- Bend your knees and cross your ankles.
- Lower your body by bending your elbows until your upper arms are parallel to the ground.
- Pause for a moment, then push yourself back up to the starting position by straightening your arms.
- Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
Sets and reps: 3 or 4 sets of 6 to 10 reps.
Why this matches
- Primary muscle: triceps, not delts
- Equipment: bodyweight only, not free weights
- Body position: inverted, not standing
- Balance: harder to stay steady on than the Barbell Skier
10. Stalder Press
44% match- Triceps
- Bodyweight
- Advanced
- Compound
How to perform this exercise
- Start by standing with your feet shoulder-width apart and your arms extended overhead.
- Bend your knees slightly and engage your core.
- Lower your body down into a squat position while keeping your arms extended overhead.
- As you squat down, press your arms down towards the ground, engaging your triceps.
- Pause for a moment at the bottom of the squat, then push through your heels to stand back up while simultaneously raising your arms back overhead.
- Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
Sets and reps: 3 or 4 sets of 6 to 10 reps.
Why this matches
- Primary muscle: triceps, not delts
- Equipment: bodyweight only, not free weights
- Body position: inverted, not standing
- Balance: harder to stay steady on than the Barbell Skier
Why You Might Need a Barbell Skier Alternative
You may need substitutes due to shoulder pain, poor shoulder mobility, lack of a barbell, or a training goal shift from power to hypertrophy. Some athletes feel anterior shoulder discomfort with the Barbell Skier; switching to a neutral-grip landmine or dumbbell press reduces humeral internal rotation and lowers impingement risk. Substitutes also let you emphasize different deltoid heads, for example, upright rows increase lateral deltoid and trapezius recruitment, while single-arm lateral raises isolate the lateral head. Cue: control the eccentric and stop where you feel stable to protect the glenohumeral joint.
How to Choose the Right Barbell Skier Substitute
Choose a substitute based on goal, equipment, and joint health. For maximal strength, pick bilateral presses (barbell or heavy dumbbell) and cue full scapular upward rotation and a tight core. For hypertrophy with less joint stress, choose landmine or neutral-grip dumbbell presses and emphasize time under tension with a 2–3 second eccentric. If you lack equipment, use unilateral bodyweight or cable variations to control load and ensure even activation across delts. Always assess pain during movement and reduce range or switch to neutral-grip options if you feel anterior shoulder strain.
Barbell Skier FAQ
What muscles does Barbell Skier work?
The Barbell Skier primarily targets the deltoids, especially the lateral and anterior heads, with secondary recruitment from the upper trapezius and triceps. It loads the glenohumeral joint in a horizontal and vertical plane, so scapular stabilizers and rotator cuff muscles also engage to maintain shoulder mechanics.
Can I build muscle without doing Barbell Skier?
Yes. You can stimulate deltoid hypertrophy with presses, rows, and isolation raises that provide adequate load and volume. Prioritize progressive overload, varied planes (vertical and horizontal), and strict technique, keep elbows aligned with target deltoid fibers to maximize muscle activation.
Find Alternatives for Any Exercise
Search the exercise database and filter the ranked substitutes by the equipment you own.
Similarity scores compare exercise metadata such as movement pattern, muscles, equipment and body position. They are not a safety rating or a check that you own the equipment. Learn about our methodology









