Most high-intensity interval training (HIIT) workouts are a joke — there I said it.
As a personal trainer who spends most of his time in the gym, I see so many people chatting up with their buddies or doing the bare minimum during their ‘HIIT’ workout.
When done correctly, HIIT workouts are incredibly effective for building muscle and burning calories in a limited time. However, most HIIT routines are so awfully put together that they do little to nothing. I would go as far as to say that most exercisers have never experienced a true HIIT workout.
A HIIT workout isn’t limited to stringing together three to four exercises. It must have an optimal structure that boosts metabolic conditioning, strength and muscle gains, and weight loss.
Drawing on my 17 years of hands-on experience, I have designed a 15-minute HIIT workout suitable for people of varying experience levels. This workout is divided into three sections to prioritize different objectives and help you get the best bang for your buck.
Disclaimer: Only 50 percent of newbies can complete this 15-minute HIIT workout on their first attempt. So, be ready to fall flat on your face.
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The 15-Minute Killer HIIT Workout For Optimal Gains
This HIIT workout comprises nine total exercises divided into three sub-rounds. You must perform this circuit twice to complete the 15 minutes.
So, why are we dividing the workout into three phases?
You’ll start with shorter work times involving more energy-intensive exercises to get your metabolism into top gear. Then, you’ll transition to slightly less demanding exercises but will perform them for longer to ensure optimal training volume. Finally, you’ll finish with two core exercises to train the midline.
Performing a variety of exercises ensures you are training all your muscles from different angles, helping you carve a balanced physique.
This training session combines explosive movements and a quick pace that will leave you breathless.
Without further ado, here is the 15-minute HIIT workout that will get you closer to your dream physique:
- Round 1: 30 seconds work, 15 seconds rest (135 seconds)
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- Exercise 1: Burpees
- Exercise 2: Mountain Climbers
- Exercise 3: Jump Squats
- Round 2: 40 seconds work, 20 seconds rest (160 seconds)
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- Exercise 4: Plank Jacks
- Exercise 5: High Knees
- Exercise 6: Push-ups
- Round 3: 30 seconds work, 15 seconds rest (135 seconds)
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- Exercise 7: Speed Skaters
- Exercise 8: Russian Twists
- Exercise 9: Crunches
Instead of going full-send during the Russian twists and crunches, use that time to catch your breath and regroup. This will allow you to tackle the first round of the second circuit with maximum impact.
Things To Consider During This 15-Minute HIIT Workout
Keep the following factors in mind to make the most of this training session:
Pace Yourself
No matter how fit you are, you cannot maintain an all-out intensity for 15 minutes.
Coming out of the gates too hot is one of the most common mistakes I see people make during HIIT workouts. Instead, you must learn to pace yourself so you can maintain the same intensity throughout the workout.
How do you do that?
Let’s say you have to do 50 burpees. You must always start slow. It’s okay to pick a pace that feels almost too slow. The most important thing is consistency.
Coach Tip: I highly recommend logging your pace for different exercises in a journal as a reference point. This will help you track your performance and progress.
Don’t Stop
As you get comfortable with the exercise, choose a pace and rhythm that you feel you can maintain for the number of burpees you must do. The key is to never stop between reps. Remember, if you stop in the middle of your reps, it takes longer to get going again.
Coach Tip: Keep your mind busy by counting from 1 to 10 and then 10 to 1. If you’re too worried about going fast, it increases your risk of early fatigue.
Finally, if you do have to stop, avoid sitting or lying down. It is easier to resume your workout when you rest while standing up.
Avoid Drinking Too Much Water
It is normal to experience a dry mouth during HIIT workouts. However, you must avoid gulping down too much water, as it can lead to abdominal discomfort and hinder your performance.
Use a Wall Clock
HIIT workouts are no joke. When you are in the thick of things, you might not get enough time to turn your wrist and glance at your smartwatch. So, I recommend using a wall stopwatch for this workout.
Folks who train at home can invest in a portable battery-powered stopwatch. This is an incredibly versatile gadget and can be used for other things (like cooking) when you are not working out.
Warm-Up, Cool-Down & Recovery
Adopt the following tips to maximize your results:
Warm-Up
HIIT workouts are a godsend for people with jam-packed schedules who cannot set aside 45 to 60 minutes daily to exercise. Most bodyweight HIIT sessions last less than 30 minutes and can be done anywhere, at any time, leaving you no excuses to skip a workout.
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However, it would be a serious blunder to jump into these workouts unprepared.
Although this is a bodyweight workout, you must invest five to 10 minutes before each session to warm up the muscles, joints, tendons, and connective tissue. This increases the blood flow to the target muscles and primes them for the demands of the HIIT workout, significantly limiting the possibility of injury.
Dynamic exercises like arm circles, leg swings, high knees, and jumping jacks are a great place to start. Target the muscles that feel stiff, as it can improve the range of motion and boost performance.
Cool-Down
You should never start or end a workout abruptly. Research shows that static stretches like the Samson stretch post-training can flush out the metabolites from the muscle tissues, kickstarting recovery. Furthermore, they can improve muscle strength and power, boost flexibility, lower the risk of muscle stiffness and DOMs, and enhance range of motion. (1)
Proper Nutrition and Hydration
Your strength training results ultimately boil down to your diet and recovery protocols. Remember, you break down muscle tissue during a workout. Your muscles grow back bigger and stronger while you’re resting and eating a balanced diet.
Use a TDEE calculator to determine your ideal daily calorie intake and then break it down into a suitable macro-split to achieve your goal body composition.
Furthermore, hydration is one of the most overlooked aspects of recovery. The adult male body comprises 60 percent water. You must drink at least a gallon of water daily to prevent dehydration.
Optimal Programming
The HIIT workout listed in this article is best suited for intermediate and advanced exercisers. Newbies should alter the programming to ensure they can perform the exercises with the correct form without feeling overwhelmed.
Learn to listen to your body; discontinue an exercise if something feels weird or uncomfortable. Consult your healthcare provider if you’re experiencing pain, and it doesn’t subside within a couple of days.
The Science Behind HIIT Workout Effectiveness
For the uninitiated, HIIT workouts involve alternating between bursts of all-out effort and short recovery periods.
HIIT workouts work. It’s no surprise they have gained such widespread popularity.
However, have you ever thought about what makes these workouts tick?
No? This is everything you need to know about the science behind HIIT workouts:
EPOC
High-intensity training results in a phenomenon known as excess post-exercise oxygen consumption (EPOC), also known as the afterburn effect. HIIT workouts increase your heart rate, calorie expenditure, and metabolic rate. These stay elevated hours after your workouts, helping you burn more calories throughout the day. (2)
The body replenishes its oxygen stores, repairs muscles, and returns to its normal state by burning more calories. The deal couldn’t get any sweeter.
Hormonal Response
HIIT training can spike the production of key hormones like testosterone and growth hormone, which can help build muscle and burn more fat. These also make transitioning between different modes (fat-burning or muscle-building) more fluid, leading to that lean, toned physique. (3)
The 8-Week HIIT Challenge
This isn’t your average HIIT workout. You won’t be doing some random 15-second treadmill sprints. This 15-minute session will test your strength, endurance, and maybe even your sanity.
This 15-minute HIIT workout might look simple, but it will have you running on fumes by the time you are done with it. I can guarantee that sticking to this workout for the long term will not only help you burn a ton of calories and tone your muscles, but it will also push you to the next fitness level.
Irrespective of your current fitness level or training objective, if you have hit a training plateau and are looking for ways to break through the overhead plateau, I highly recommend giving this 15-minute workout a shot.
It doesn’t end here. Since this is a full-body routine that targets all the major muscle groups, you can rest assured that doing nothing but this workout will help you keep in top shape.
To this effect, I encourage you to take up this 15-minute HIIT workout as an eight-week challenge.
I would love to see your progress and results, so don’t forget to tag @fitnessvoltnetwork on Instagram when you give this workout a shot.
Pro Tip: Once you get the hang of this workout, challenge your friends for a head-to-head. Evil, but totally worth it!
Conclusion
This 15-minute HIIT workout is reserved for those who crave a challenge. It will launch your fitness into a new stratosphere. It is excellent for busy individuals as it takes minimal time, requires maximum effort, and delivers mind-blowing results.
Like other training programs, you must stay consistent, patient, and disciplined while following this HIIT workout regime. Stick to it for at least eight to 12 weeks, and the results will follow.
Finally, track your progress and gradually increase the intensity over the stipulated period for consistent gains. Best of luck!
If you have any questions about the HIIT workout listed above or need help implementing it into your routine, post them in the comments below, and I’ll be happy to help!
References
- Arntz, F., Markov, A., Behm, D. G., Behrens, M., Negra, Y., Nakamura, M., Moran, J., & Chaabene, H. (2023). Chronic Effects of Static Stretching Exercises on Muscle Strength and Power in Healthy Individuals Across the Lifespan: A Systematic Review with Multi-level Meta-analysis. Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.), 53(3), 723–745. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40279-022-01806-9
- LaForgia, J., Withers, R. T., & Gore, C. J. (2006). Effects of exercise intensity and duration on the excess post-exercise oxygen consumption. Journal of Sports Sciences, 24(12), 1247–1264. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640410600552064
- Ambroży T, Rydzik Ł, Obmiński Z, Błach W, Serafin N, Błach B, Jaszczur-Nowicki J, Ozimek M. The Effect of High-Intensity Interval Training Periods on Morning Serum Testosterone and Cortisol Levels and Physical Fitness in Men Aged 35-40 Years. J Clin Med. 2021 May 15;10(10):2143. doi: 10.3390/jcm10102143. PMID: 34063524; PMCID: PMC8156527.