Transform Your Legs: Master the Barbell Lunge for Strength

How to do a barbell lunge

Dr. Malik
By
Dr. Malik
Dr. Malik is an MD and fitness expert who has published on reputable websites. He combines medical knowledge with a passion for fitness to provide readers...
2 Min Read

The barbell lunge is one of the best leg exercises for the glutes and quads because you can emphasize one muscle depending on how you do the movement. The further you lunge away from your body, the more you target your glutes. But the closer you are to your body when you lunge, the more you work your quads… It’s a win-win situation!

Now, the barbell lunge is better suited for intermediate lifters because there is some developed skill required to balance the weight and perform the exercise simultaneously. But, once you get the hang of the barbell lunge, you’ll be on the fast track to making some serious gains!

Barbell Lunge Details
Basic Information
Body Part
Legs
Primary Muscles
Secondary Muscles
Equipment
Barbell, Weight Plates, Weightlifting Belt, Exercise Mat
Exercise Characteristics
Exercise Type
Strength
Movement Pattern
Lunge
Force Type
Concentric
Unilateral/Bilateral
Unilateral
Compound/Isolation
Compound
Bodyweight Exercise
No
Training Parameters
Difficulty Level
Intermediate
Target Training Goals
Strength
Suitable Workout Phases
Main workout
Risk Level
Moderate
Weight Category
Moderate (e.g., medium dumbbells, kettlebells)
Recommended Rep Ranges
GoalRep Range
Strength4-6
Hypertrophy8-12
Endurance12-20
Power1-6
Muscular endurance12-20
Stability core8-12
Flexibility mobility8-12

In this Exercise

  • Target Muscle Group: Quadriceps (Vastus Lateralis, Vastus Intermedius, Vastus Medialis, Rectus Femoris), and Gluteus Maximus
  • Type: Strength
  • Mechanics: Compound
  • Equipment: Barbell
  • Difficulty: Intermediate

Exercise Instructions

  1. Unrack a barbell like you would a squat and give yourself plenty of space to perform the lunges.
  2. Keep your back straight and core tight with a shoulder width stance.
  3. Lunge forward with one leg so your lunging knee is vertical to your heel and your back knee should almost touch the floor.
  4. Push off the ground with the heel of your lunging leg as quickly as possible to end up back in the starting position.
  5. Repeat with the opposite leg.

Variations & Tips

  • Practice first with your body weight to get the movement down if you’re a beginner.
  • The further out you lunge the more you’ll work your glutes.
  • The closer you lunge to your body, the more you’ll work your quads.
  • The lunge is very beneficial for coordination, balance, unilateral (One-sided) strength, athletic performance, and explosiveness.
  • Make sure your knees never go past your feet when you lunge to protect your knees.
  • Always drive through your heels to perform the positive portion of the movement.

Watch: How to do a barbell lunge

Interested in measuring your progress? Check out our strength standards for Barbell Lunge, Squat, Lunge.

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If you have any questions or need further clarification about this article, please leave a comment below, and Dr. Malik will get back to you as soon as possible.

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Dr. Malik is an MD and fitness expert who has published on reputable websites. He combines medical knowledge with a passion for fitness to provide readers with accurate and scientifically-backed advice on exercise, muscle building, and overall wellness.
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