Bruce Lee is arguably the most famous martial artist of all time. Almost all of us have grown up hearing stories of his brutal training regimens and death-defying stunts.
Lee’s antiques with his nunchucks have a cult following of their own. He set the standard for actors of his time with his slender yet ripped physique.
Bruce Lee was the founder of Jeet Kune Do, a hybrid martial arts philosophy that is often credited with paving the way for modern mixed martial arts (MMA).
Jeet Kune Do is a “formless” form of Kung Fu based on the idea of attacking just before your opponent is meant to attack. This school of Kung Fu relies heavily on speed, something that Lee was a master of.
We would go as far as to say that martial arts would not have the same appeal as it has today if it was not for Bruce Lee.
Lee could be credited with bringing martial arts into the mainstream. Almost every action movie since the Dragon’s time has a martial arts fighting sequel.
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Bruce Lee took the Asian fighting art international. He became the bridge between the east and the west. He made the fighting art so popular that even Britain’s number one spy, James Bond, has to employ his martial arts skills to fight off the bad guys in close-quarter combat. The cultural amalgamation does not get any better than this.
Bruce Lee Stats
Real Name: Lee Jun-fan (李振藩)
Height: 5’7″
Weight: 132 lbs
Birthday: 27 November 1940
Accolades: Hong Kong Film Award for Star of Century, 2005
Bruce Lee – The Pioneer
When it comes to training for skill, endurance, and muscle mass, Lee was way ahead of his time. Based on his writings, one can notice a clear progression in the martial artist’s training regimen.
In his early years, Bruce stuck to orthodox martial arts training. But with time, as he learned more about his strengths and body, he began including strength training into his routine.
Back in the day, while most martial artists focused purely on improving their fighting skill, form, and techniques, Lee took a different approach and started working on improving all elements of his fitness, including strength and muscle conditioning.
It is also one of the reasons why Bruce Lee is one of the most ripped martial artists of all time. Even today, only a few other martial artists can match his physique.
Lee included muscular and cardiovascular endurance, stamina, strength, and flexibility training into his routine. He went a step further and made classic bodybuilding exercises a part of his workout regimen.
However, he did not go Arnold Schwarzenegger on his bodybuilding training. He made sure his muscle gain would not interfere with his flexibility or speed.
“Training is one of the most neglected phases of athletics. Too much time is given to the development of skill and too little to the development of the individual for participation.” – Bruce Lee
Next Read: Daniel Craig James Bond 007 Workout and Diet Program
Bruce Lee Diet
You cannot build a shredded physique like the master martial artist by hogging on junk food. Lee stayed away from refined carbs and sugar.
Lee realized the importance of nutrition early in his career and capitalized on it by following a strict diet plan.
Although Lee’s body fat percentage was probably in the single digits, he was eating enough calories that enabled him to keep up with his rigorous training regimen. Bruce looked like a cover model but was quick and deadly like a dragon.
Since Lee grew up in British Hong Kong, he had a thing for Chinese food. His favorite dish was beef with oyster sauce.
Bruce was known for experimenting with his diet and training. He added organs meats to his diet as they are a great source of protein, vitamins, and minerals.
Lee relied on rice and nutrient-dense vegetables for carbs in his diet. He was also an avid green tea drinker. Not only does green tea have antioxidant properties, but it can also lower cholesterol levels, reduce blood pressure and the risk of stroke.
Related: 12 Best Green Tea Brands On The Market Reviewed for 2024
Bruce Lee Diet Plan
Bruce Lee ate 5-6 small meals in a day. Eating smaller meals instead of three large ones helped keep his metabolic rate high throughout the day. A high metabolic rate helps burn calories even when you are not physically active. Here is what he ate in a day:
Meal 1
- Eggs
- Fruits
Meal 2
- Beef
- Oyster sauce
- Veggies
Meal 3
- Protein Shake
Meal 4
- Chicken
- Rice
- Veggies
Meal 5
- Protein Shake
Bruce Lee Training Program
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The Dragon took training intensity to a whole new level. His training is unlike anything we have written about until now. If reading this makes you feel jittery, you are not alone. What you are about to read will blow your mind.
The Dragon’s Training Principles
Before we dive into Lee’s training program, here are the principles he swore by:
1. Keep Experimenting
Although we will go over a few of Lee’s workouts, you need to remember that he did not stick to the same training regimen every day. The Dragon treated himself like a human guinea pig. He was always mixing up his training and diet for a way to improve his results.
2. Warm-Up is as Important as the Workout
Bruce Lee did not cut corners when it came to warming up. He learned this lesson the hard way.
The martial artist once injured his back while performing good mornings without properly warming up. This back injury troubled him throughout his career.
Must Read: Good Morning Exercise Guide – Muscles Worked, How-to, Tips, and Variations
3. Cardio is Key
Lee was a fan of cardio. He believed cardio was a great way of warming up before a workout and improving endurance. Jump rope was one of his favorite cardio exercises. His typical cardio session lasted anywhere between 30-45 minutes.
Later on in his career, Lee supplemented his endurance workouts with circuit training. It helped him shorten his workouts while keeping the intensity high.
4. Ab Training All Day
Bruce Lee has one of the most chiseled midsections of all time. Lee’s abdomen could be used as an anatomy chart. His peeled six-pack was the result of training his abs to failure.
Next Read: Abs Circuit Workout: Training and Nutrition Tips for a Six-Pack
Bruce Lee Workout Program
Lee had a good habit of journaling his workouts. “The Art of Expressing the Human Body” lays out some of the martial artist’s training routines in detail. Not only does it mention the exercises, but it also mentions the weights Lee used.
Here is one of Lee’s workouts from 1965:
- Squat: 3 sets of 10 reps (95 lbs)
- French Press: 4 sets of 6 reps (64 lbs)
- Incline Curls: 4 sets of 6 reps (35 lbs)
- French Press: 4 reps sets of 6 (64 lbs)
- Con Curl: 3 sets of 10 reps (70-80 lbs)
- Two-Handed Curl: 3 sets of 8 reps (70-80 lbs)
- Tricep Stretch: 3 sets of 8 reps
- Dumbbell Curl: 4 till Failure (18 lbs)
- Reverse Curl: 4 sets of 6 reps (64 lbs)
- Wrist Curl: 4 sets till Failure (64 lbs)
- Wrist Curl: 4 sets till Failure (10lbs)
This training routine tells us that Bruce Lee was a typical weight lifter when he was in the gym. Like the gym bros, he too went light on the squat but left no stones unturned while training his arms.
On the other hand, this training routine could also mean that he started his arm day with squats, in which case, it would be safe to say that Lee was a total badass – not that we doubted it in the first place.
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The Dragon’s Training Regimen
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Posted by Bruce Lee on Wednesday, October 28, 2020
Fitness enthusiasts have workout sessions, legends have training days.
Some guys may not believe it, but I spent hours perfecting whatever I did.—Bruce Lee
The workout mentioned above is only a part of Lee’s training regimen. The martial artist trained seven days a week, and he would basically train the entire day.
Bruce Lee’s workouts start as soon as he wakes up in the morning. He usually started his day with an abs workout, followed by an outdoor run. On the other hand, the Dragon finished his day with an ab or forearm workout.
Here is a week in the life of Bruce Lee:
Monday, January 1, 1968
- 9:20–9:30 AM: Warm-up (leg & abs)
- 9:30-9:49 AM: Running
- 12:00–12:45 PM:
- 500 punches
- 300 finger jabs
- 3:00–3:55 PM:
- Leg squat
- Leg stretching (pulley, stand)
- Hook kick (left & right, front & rear)
- 7:30–7:50 PM:
- 100 finger jabs
- 200 punches
- 9:00-9:30 PM:
- Sit-up: 4 sets to failure
- Side bend: 4 sets to failure
- Leg raise: 4 sets to failure
- Total: 2 hrs, 59 minutes
Tuesday, January 2, 1968
- 9:20-9:25 AM: Warm-up (waist, legs, abs)
- 9:27-9:41 AM: Run
- 11:30-12:35 PM:
- 500 punches
- 400 finger jabs
- 3:00-3:45 PM:
- Squat
- 3 sets of punching with weights
- 20 minutes with the light bag
- 3 sets of the heavy bag (emphasizing left cross)
- 5:15-5:45 PM:
- Sit-up: 5 sets to failure
- Side bend: 5 sets to failure
- Leg raise: 5 sets to failure
- 8:20-8:24 PM: Isometric training for forearms
- Total: 2 hrs, 53 minutes
Wednesday, January 3, 1968
- 7:00-9:00 AM: Gung fu workout
- 9:00-9:15 AM: Warm-up (waist, leg, abs)
- 9:20-9:50 AM:
- 500 punches (back fist)
- Skip rope 3 sets
- 10:00-10:30 AM: 500 finger jabs
- 11:05-11:15 AM: Run
- 3:05-4:00 PM:
- 4 sets of high kick stretching (left & right)
- 4 sets of side leg stretching (left & right)
- 3 sets of pulley hip extension
- 3 sets of right leading hook kick (heavy bag & paper)
- 4 sets of rear left hook kicks (heavy bag & paper)
- 4:15-4:35 PM: Abs & waist (3 exercises of 4 sets each)
Thursday, January 4, 1968
- 10:35-10:45 AM: Warm-up
- 11:15-12:20 PM:
- 500 left punches
- 500 right punches
- 12:53-1:07 PM: Run
- 3:05-3:25 PM: Punching with weight and paper, skip rope
- 10:05-10:53 PM:
- Sit-up: 4 sets to failure
- Leg raise: 4 sets to failure
- Side bend: 4 sets to failure
- Isometric training for forearms/wrist
Friday, January 5, 1968
- 9:25-10:13 AM:
- 500 right punches
- 500 left punches
- 11:00 AM: Chi Sao (Wing Chun) practice with Chuck Norris
- 4:10-5:00 PM:
- Leg stretching (pulley & stand)
- Straight & side
- Work on left sidekick
- 8:30 PM:
- Sit-up: 5 sets to failure
- Leg raises: 5 sets to failure
- Side bend: 5 sets to failure
- Isometric training for forearms/wrist
Saturday, January 6, 1968
- 9:10 AM: Warm-up
- 10:40 AM:
- 500 punches
- 300 finger jabs
- Rest of day: Ted Wong came over, running downtown, dinner in Chinatown with Cheree’s [Linda’s school friend’s] parents
Sunday, January 7, 1968
- 10:00 AM:
- 500 right punches
- 500 left punches
- Leg stretching
- Chi Sao (Wing Chun) practice
- 11:30 AM-12:00 PM: Isometric training for forearms
- 9:10-9:55 PM:
- Abs & waist
- Sit-up: 5 sets to failure
- Side bend: 5 sets to failure
- Leg raise: 5 sets to failure
- Stop by Chinatown gym
Lee’s Bodybuilding Workout
If you were here to read about the Dragon’s bodybuilding routine, you will not be disappointed. Bruce’s later workout regimen was designed to help him build muscle mass. It mostly consisted of Olympic and compound lifts. Here is what Lee’s workout regimen looked like:
- Clean and Press: 2 sets of 8-12 reps
- Barbell Curl: 2 sets of 8-12 reps
- Behind-the-Neck Press: 2 x 8-12 reps
- Upright Row: 2 sets of 8-12 reps
- Barbell Squat: 2 sets of 12-20 reps
- Barbell Row: 2 sets of 8-12 reps
- Bench Press: 2 sets of 8-12 reps
- Barbell Pullover: 2 sets of 8-12 reps
Supplements
Being the visionary he was, Lee used supplements to recover from his training when they were considered overpriced and ineffective.
His supplement stack consisted of:
- Vitamin C
- Lecithin Granules
- Hi Bee Pollen C
- Natural Vitamin E
- Rosehips
- Wheat germ oil
- Natural Protein Tablets
Most of these supplements today are not as popular as they once were. Research in sports nutrition has come a long way since the 70s, and you would be better off using tested and proven supplements.
Next Read: The Baby Bruce Lee – Ryusei Imai
Wrapping Up
Following the Bruce Lee workout is not everybody’s cup of green tea. It is not a matter of access as much as it is a matter of conviction. But at the same time, Lee himself would not have wanted you to follow his exact same workout and diet plan.
Lee was a proponent of constantly experimenting with your diet and training routine to bring out the best in your physique. Adopt elements of the martial artist’s transformation program, and make them your own.