10 Best Atlas Stone Trainer Alternatives for Lower-Back Strength

The Atlas Stone Trainer is done standing. Ranked closest by our scoring: Atlas Stones and the Keg Load.

Updated Ranked by our 12-factor similarity model How it works

Original Exercise: Atlas Stone Trainer

Atlas Stone Trainer
Primary muscle
Lower Back
Equipment
Other
Difficulty
Advanced
Type
Compound

Secondary muscles: Biceps, Forearms, Glutes, Hamstrings, Quadriceps

How to perform Atlas Stone Trainer
  1. This trainer is effective for developing Atlas Stone strength for those who don't have access to stones, and are typically made from bar ends or heavy pipe.
  2. Begin by loading the desired weight onto the bar. Straddle the weight, wrapping your arms around the implement, bending at the hips.
  3. Begin by pulling the weight up past the knees, extending through the hips. As the weight clears the knees, it can be lapped by resting it on your thighs and sitting back, hugging it tightly to your chest.
  4. Finish the movement by extending through your hips and knees to raise the weight as high as possible. The weight can be returned to the lap or to the ground for successive repetitions.
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Ranked Atlas Stone Trainer Alternatives

10 substitutes, ranked by how closely each one matches the Atlas Stone Trainer on movement pattern, muscles worked, equipment and body position. The higher the score, the less you change. Open "How to perform this exercise" on a card for the steps; every card title links to that exercise's own alternatives page.

  1. Keg Load

    2. Keg Load

    75% match
    • Lower Back
    • Other
    • Advanced
    • Compound

    Pick this when you want to work the lower back one side at a time.

    How to perform this exercise
    1. To load kegs, place the desired number a distance from the loading platform, typically 30-50 feet.
    2. Begin by grabbing the close handle of the first keg, tilting it onto its side to grab the opposite edge of the bottom of the keg. Lift the keg up to your chest.
    3. The higher you can place the keg, the faster you should be able to move to the platform. Shouldering is usually not allowed. Be sure to keep a firm hold on the keg. Move as quickly as possible to the platform, and load it, extending through your hips, knees, and ankles to get it as high as possible.
    4. Return to the starting position to retrieve the next keg, and repeat until the event is completed.

    Sets and reps: 3 to 5 sets of 5 to 8 reps on each side.

    Why this matches
    • Primary muscle: lower back, the same as the Atlas Stone Trainer
    • Body position: standing, the same as the Atlas Stone Trainer
  2. Standing Dumbbell Upright Row
    • Traps
    • Dumbbell
    • Intermediate
    • Compound

    A looser match: it works the traps rather than the lower back.

    How to perform this exercise
    1. Grasp a dumbbell in each hand with a pronated (palms forward) grip that is slightly less than shoulder width. The dumbbells should be resting on top of your thighs. Your arms should be extended with a slight bend at the elbows and your back should be straight. This will be your starting position.
    2. Use your side shoulders to lift the dumbbells as you exhale. The dumbbells should be close to the body as you move it up and the elbows should drive the motion. Continue to lift them until they nearly touch your chin. Tip: Your elbows should drive the motion. As you lift the dumbbells, your elbows should always be higher than your forearms. Also, keep your torso stationary and pause for a second at the top of the movement.
    3. Lower the dumbbells back down slowly to the starting position. Inhale as you perform this portion of the movement.
    4. Repeat for the recommended amount of repetitions.

    Sets and reps: 3 or 4 sets of 6 to 10 reps.

    Why this matches
    • Primary muscle: traps, not lower back
    • Equipment: free weights, the same as the Atlas Stone Trainer
    • Body position: standing, the same as the Atlas Stone Trainer
    • Balance: easier to stay steady on than the Atlas Stone Trainer
  3. Barbell Shrug Behind The Back
    • Traps
    • Barbell
    • Beginner
    • Isolation
    How to perform this exercise
    1. Stand up straight with your feet at shoulder width as you hold a barbell with both hands behind your back using a pronated grip (palms facing back). Tip: Your hands should be a little wider than shoulder width apart. You can use wrist wraps for this exercise for better grip. This will be your starting position.
    2. Raise your shoulders up as far as you can go as you breathe out and hold the contraction for a second. Tip: Refrain from trying to lift the barbell by using your biceps. The arms should remain stretched out at all times.
    3. Slowly return to the starting position as you breathe in.
    4. Repeat for the recommended amount of repetitions.

    Sets and reps: 3 sets of 10 to 15 reps.

    Why this matches
    • Primary muscle: traps, not lower back
    • Equipment: free weights, the same as the Atlas Stone Trainer
    • Body position: standing, the same as the Atlas Stone Trainer
    • Balance: easier to stay steady on than the Atlas Stone Trainer
  4. Clean Shrug
    • Traps
    • Barbell
    • Intermediate
    • Compound
    How to perform this exercise
    1. Begin with a shoulder width, double overhand or hook grip, with the bar hanging at the mid thigh position. Your back should be straight and inclined slightly forward.
    2. Shrug your shoulders towards your ears. While this exercise can usually by loaded with heavier weight than a clean, avoid overloading to the point that the execution slows down.

    Sets and reps: 3 or 4 sets of 6 to 10 reps.

    Why this matches
    • Primary muscle: traps, not lower back
    • Equipment: free weights, the same as the Atlas Stone Trainer
    • Body position: standing, the same as the Atlas Stone Trainer
    • Balance: easier to stay steady on than the Atlas Stone Trainer
    • Upper Back
    • Barbell
    • Advanced
    • Compound

    A looser match: it works the upper back rather than the lower back.

    How to perform this exercise
    1. Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart and your knees slightly bent.
    2. Bend forward at the hips, keeping your back straight and your chest up.
    3. Grasp the barbell with an overhand grip, slightly wider than shoulder-width apart.
    4. Pull the barbell towards your upper abdomen, squeezing your shoulder blades together.
    5. Lower the barbell back down to the starting position.
    6. Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.

    Sets and reps: 3 to 5 sets of 5 to 8 reps.

    Why this matches
    • Primary muscle: upper back, not lower back
    • Equipment: free weights, the same as the Atlas Stone Trainer
    • Body position: standing, the same as the Atlas Stone Trainer
    • Balance: easier to stay steady on than the Atlas Stone Trainer
    • Upper Back
    • Barbell
    • Intermediate
    • Compound
    How to perform this exercise
    1. Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart and knees slightly bent.
    2. Bend forward at the hips while keeping your back straight and chest up.
    3. Grasp the barbell with an overhand grip, hands slightly wider than shoulder-width apart.
    4. Pull the barbell towards your lower chest by retracting your shoulder blades and squeezing your back muscles.
    5. Pause for a moment at the top, then slowly lower the barbell back to the starting position.
    6. Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.

    Sets and reps: 3 to 5 sets of 5 to 8 reps.

    Why this matches
    • Primary muscle: upper back, not lower back
    • Equipment: free weights, the same as the Atlas Stone Trainer
    • Body position: standing, the same as the Atlas Stone Trainer
    • Balance: easier to stay steady on than the Atlas Stone Trainer
    • Delts
    • Barbell
    • Intermediate
    • Compound
    How to perform this exercise
    1. Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart and knees slightly bent.
    2. Hold a barbell with an overhand grip, hands slightly wider than shoulder-width apart.
    3. Bend forward at the hips, keeping your back straight and chest up.
    4. Pull the barbell towards your chest, squeezing your shoulder blades together.
    5. Pause for a moment at the top, then slowly lower the barbell back to the starting position.
    6. Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.

    Sets and reps: 3 to 5 sets of 5 to 8 reps.

    Why this matches
    • Primary muscle: delts, not lower back
    • Equipment: free weights, the same as the Atlas Stone Trainer
    • Body position: standing, the same as the Atlas Stone Trainer
    • Balance: easier to stay steady on than the Atlas Stone Trainer
    • Lats
    • Barbell
    • Intermediate
    • Compound
    How to perform this exercise
    1. Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart and knees slightly bent.
    2. Hold a barbell with an overhand grip, palms facing down, and hands slightly wider than shoulder-width apart.
    3. Bend forward at the hips, keeping your back straight and chest up, until your torso is almost parallel to the floor.
    4. Pull the barbell towards your lower chest, squeezing your shoulder blades together.
    5. Pause for a moment at the top, then slowly lower the barbell back to the starting position.
    6. Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.

    Sets and reps: 3 to 5 sets of 5 to 8 reps.

    Why this matches
    • Primary muscle: lats, not lower back
    • Equipment: free weights, the same as the Atlas Stone Trainer
    • Body position: standing, the same as the Atlas Stone Trainer
    • Balance: easier to stay steady on than the Atlas Stone Trainer
  5. Bent Over Two-arm Long Bar Row
    • Middle Back
    • Barbell
    • Intermediate
    • Compound
    How to perform this exercise
    1. Put weight on one of the ends of an Olympic barbell. Make sure that you either place the other end of the barbell in the corner of two walls; or put a heavy object on the ground so the barbell cannot slide backward.
    2. Bend forward until your torso is as close to parallel with the floor as you can and keep your knees slightly bent.
    3. Now grab the bar with both arms just behind the plates on the side where the weight was placed and put your other hand on your knee. This will be your starting position.
    4. Pull the bar straight up with your elbows in (to maximize back stimulation) until the plates touch your lower chest. Squeeze the back muscles as you lift the weight up and hold for a second at the top of the movement. Breathe out as you lift the weight. Tip: Use a stirrup or double handle cable attachment by hooking it under the end of the bar.
    5. Slowly lower the bar to the starting position getting a nice stretch on the lats. Tip: Do not let the plates touch the floor. To ensure the best range of motion, I recommend using small plates (25-lb ones) as opposed to larger plates (like 35-45lb ones).
    6. Repeat for the recommended amount of repetitions.

    Sets and reps: 3 or 4 sets of 6 to 10 reps.

    Why this matches
    • Primary muscle: middle back, not lower back
    • Equipment: free weights, the same as the Atlas Stone Trainer
    • Body position: standing, the same as the Atlas Stone Trainer
    • Balance: easier to stay steady on than the Atlas Stone Trainer

Why You Might Need an Atlas Stone Trainer Alternative

You may substitute the Atlas Stone Trainer because stones are unavailable, you have acute lumbar pain, or you need a more scalable or sport-specific option. Atlas stones place large compressive forces on the spine and require an unstable grip plus a powerful hip hinge; alternatives let you dial those variables up or down. For rehab pick controlled RDLs or machine back extensions and cue: brace the core, hinge from the hips and stop before lumbar flexion to limit shear. For strength transfer use heavy deadlifts or loaded carries to preserve axial compression and posterior chain activation; cue: chest high and drive through the heels.

How to Choose the Right Atlas Stone Trainer Substitute

Match the substitute to the primary stimulus you need: hip hinge, axial compression, grip stress or dynamic power. Prioritize hip-hinge movements (RDL, conventional deadlift, single-leg RDL) when lower-back and posterior chain activation is the goal, cue: push hips back, maintain a neutral spine and feel tension in the hamstrings. Choose loaded carries or sandbag shouldering to emphasize core bracing under compression; hold weight close, brace the abdomen and breathe into the diaphragm. For rehabilitation or beginners reduce load, slow the eccentric phase and use machine back extensions to control lumbar motion while preserving progressive overload.

Atlas Stone Trainer FAQ

What muscles does Atlas Stone Trainer work?

The Atlas Stone Trainer primarily targets the posterior chain: erector spinae, glutes and hamstrings, with secondary involvement of lats, traps and forearms for grip. Biomechanically it combines a heavy hip hinge and axial compression across the spine; cue: keep the chest up and hinge from the hips to emphasize erector activation rather than lumbar flexion.

Can I build muscle without doing Atlas Stone Trainer?

Yes. You can build lower-back and posterior-chain muscle with progressive overload using RDLs, heavy deadlifts, hip thrusts and loaded carries while manipulating load, volume and tempo. Cue: brace your core, hinge at the hips and maintain a neutral lumbar spine to direct tension into the erectors and glutes.

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