10 Best Catch And Overhead Throw Alternatives for Limited Equipment
The Catch And Overhead Throw is done standing with a medicine ball. Ranked closest by our scoring: the Overhead Slam, the Medicine Ball Catch And Overhead Throw and the Dumbbell Bent Over Row.

Each substitute is scored on movement pattern, muscles worked, equipment and body position. Read how we rank alternatives
How to Do the Catch And Overhead Throw
The steps for the Catch And Overhead Throw itself, so you can judge how close each substitute below really is.
Lats, with abdominals, chest, shoulders · Medicine-ball · Intermediate · Compound
- Begin standing while facing a wall or a partner.
- Using both hands, position the ball behind your head, stretching as much as possible, and forcefully throw the ball forward.
- Ensure that you follow your throw through, being prepared to receive your rebound from your throw. If you are throwing against the wall, make sure that you stand close enough to the wall to receive the rebound, and aim a little higher than you would with a partner.
The 10 Best Catch And Overhead Throw Alternatives
10 substitutes, ranked by how closely each one matches the Catch And Overhead Throw on movement pattern, muscles worked, equipment and body position. The higher the score, the less you change. Cards with a "How to perform it" link open to show the steps; every card title links to that exercise's own alternatives page.
Each link re-ranks the list below for the kit it names. Pick one to hide the substitutes you cannot set up.

1. Overhead Slam
99% matchLats · Intermediate · Compound
It uses the same equipment and still works the lats.
- Medicine-ball
How to perform it
- Hold a medine ball with both hands and stand with your feet at shoulder width. This will be your starting position.
- Initiate the countermovement by raising the ball above your head and fully extending your body.
- Reverse the motion, slamming the ball into the ground directly in front of you as hard as you can.
- Receive the ball with both hands on the bounce and repeat the movement.
Sets and reps: 3 or 4 sets of 6 to 10 reps.
Why this matches
- Primary muscle: lats, the same as the Catch And Overhead Throw
- Equipment: free weights, the same as the Catch And Overhead Throw
- Body position: standing, the same as the Catch And Overhead Throw
Lats · Intermediate · Compound
Pick this when you want to work the lats with less balance to manage.
- Medicine-ball
How to perform it
- Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart, holding a medicine ball in both hands at chest level.
- Bend your knees slightly and engage your core.
- Lower your body into a squat position, keeping your back straight and chest up.
- Explosively extend your hips and legs, while simultaneously throwing the medicine ball overhead.
- Release the ball at the top of the movement and catch it on the way down.
- Lower your body back into the squat position and repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
Sets and reps: 3 or 4 sets of 6 to 10 reps.
Why this matches
- Primary muscle: lats, the same as the Catch And Overhead Throw
- Equipment: free weights, the same as the Catch And Overhead Throw
- Body position: standing, the same as the Catch And Overhead Throw
- Balance: easier to stay steady on than the Catch And Overhead Throw
3. Medicine Ball Overhead Slam
78% matchUpper Back · Intermediate · Compound
A looser match: it uses the same equipment, but it works the upper back rather than the lats.
- Medicine-ball
How to perform it
- Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart, holding a medicine ball with both hands above your head.
- Engage your core and keep your back straight.
- Bend your knees slightly and forcefully slam the medicine ball down to the ground in front of you.
- As you slam the ball down, use your entire body to generate power, including your shoulders and core.
- Catch the ball on the bounce and repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
Sets and reps: 3 or 4 sets of 6 to 10 reps.
Why this matches
- Primary muscle: upper back, not lats
- Equipment: free weights, the same as the Catch And Overhead Throw
- Body position: standing, the same as the Catch And Overhead Throw
- Balance: easier to stay steady on than the Catch And Overhead Throw
4. Dumbbell Bent Over Row
74% matchLats · Intermediate · Compound
A good swap when you have dumbbells to work with, and it still works the lats.
- Dumbbell
How to perform it
- Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart, knees slightly bent, and hold a dumbbell in each hand with your palms facing your body.
- Bend forward at the hips, keeping your back straight and your core engaged.
- Let your arms hang straight down towards the floor, with your elbows slightly bent.
- Pull the dumbbells up towards your chest, squeezing your shoulder blades together.
- Pause for a moment at the top, then slowly lower the dumbbells back down to the starting position.
- Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
Sets and reps: 3 or 4 sets of 6 to 10 reps.
Why this matches
- Primary muscle: lats, the same as the Catch And Overhead Throw
- Equipment: free weights, the same as the Catch And Overhead Throw
- Body position: standing, the same as the Catch And Overhead Throw
Lats · Intermediate · Compound
A good swap when you have a barbell to work with, and it still works the lats.
- Barbell
How to perform it
- Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart and knees slightly bent.
- Hold a barbell with an overhand grip, palms facing down, and hands slightly wider than shoulder-width apart.
- Bend forward at the hips, keeping your back straight and chest up, until your torso is almost parallel to the floor.
- Pull the barbell towards your lower chest, squeezing your shoulder blades together.
- Pause for a moment at the top, then slowly lower the barbell back to the starting position.
- Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
Sets and reps: 3 to 5 sets of 5 to 8 reps.
Why this matches
- Primary muscle: lats, the same as the Catch And Overhead Throw
- Equipment: free weights, the same as the Catch And Overhead Throw
- Body position: standing, the same as the Catch And Overhead Throw
6. Bent Over Barbell Row
71% matchLats · Intermediate · Compound
7. Reverse Grip Bent-over Rows
71% matchLats · Intermediate · Compound
8. Kettlebell One Arm Row
68% matchLats · Intermediate · Compound
9. One-arm Dumbbell Row
68% matchLats · Intermediate · Compound
10. One-arm Long Bar Row
68% matchLats · Intermediate · Compound
How to Choose the Right Catch And Overhead Throw Substitute
Decide based on the primary goal: power, hypertrophy, or rehab. For power use explosive cable or band pulldowns with short ground contact; cue a fast concentric and controlled eccentric to load stretch-shortening. For hypertrophy pick heavy rows or pulldowns and focus on slow eccentrics and full range to maximize lat time under tension. If rehabbing, choose chest-supported or banded variations that limit spinal load and require scapular control, keep shoulders down and lead with the elbow on each rep.
Catch And Overhead Throw FAQ
What muscles does Catch And Overhead Throw work?
The move primarily targets the latissimus dorsi as the shoulder adductor and extensor. It also recruits teres major, posterior deltoid, rhomboids, lower traps, and the hips/core for power transfer, drive the elbow down and back to maximize lat engagement.
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