10 Best Sled Closer Hack Squat Alternatives for No-Sled Training

The Sled Closer Hack Squat is done standing with a sled. Ranked closest by our scoring: the Sled Hack Squat, the Smith Squat and the Smith Full Squat.

Updated Ranked by our 12-factor similarity model How it works

Original Exercise: Sled Closer Hack Squat

Primary muscle
Glutes
Equipment
Sled
Difficulty
Intermediate
Type
Compound

Secondary muscles: Quadriceps, Hamstrings, Calves

How to perform Sled Closer Hack Squat
  1. Adjust the sled machine to a comfortable weight and position yourself with your back against the pad.
  2. Place your feet shoulder-width apart on the platform, toes slightly pointed outwards.
  3. Grip the handles on the sides of the machine for stability.
  4. Engage your core and slowly lower your body by bending your knees and hips, keeping your back straight.
  5. Continue lowering until your thighs are parallel to the ground or slightly below.
  6. Pause for a moment at the bottom, then push through your heels to extend your legs and return to the starting position.
  7. Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
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Ranked Sled Closer Hack Squat Alternatives

10 substitutes, ranked by how closely each one matches the Sled Closer Hack Squat on movement pattern, muscles worked, equipment and body position. The higher the score, the less you change. Open "How to perform this exercise" on a card for the steps; every card title links to that exercise's own alternatives page.

    • Glutes
    • Smith-machine
    • Intermediate
    • Compound

    A good swap when you have a Smith machine to work with, and it still works the glutes.

    How to perform this exercise
    1. Set up the smith machine with the barbell at an appropriate height for your squat.
    2. Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart, toes slightly turned out.
    3. Position yourself under the barbell, resting it on your upper traps and shoulders.
    4. Grip the barbell with a wide grip, slightly wider than shoulder-width apart.
    5. Engage your core and unrack the barbell, stepping back to clear the rack.
    6. Keeping your chest up and back straight, initiate the squat by bending at the hips and knees.
    7. Lower your body until your thighs are parallel to the ground or slightly below.
    8. Pause for a moment at the bottom, then drive through your heels to return to the starting position.
    9. Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.

    Sets and reps: 3 or 4 sets of 6 to 10 reps.

    Why this matches
    • Movement: two-legged squat, the same as the Sled Closer Hack Squat
    • Primary muscle: glutes, the same as the Sled Closer Hack Squat
    • Equipment: a machine, the same as the Sled Closer Hack Squat
    • Body position: standing, the same as the Sled Closer Hack Squat
    • Glutes
    • Smith-machine
    • Intermediate
    • Compound
    How to perform this exercise
    1. Set up the smith machine with the barbell at shoulder height.
    2. Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart, toes slightly turned out.
    3. Step under the bar and position it across your upper back, resting on your traps.
    4. Grip the bar with your hands slightly wider than shoulder-width apart.
    5. Unrack the bar and take a step back, maintaining a stable stance.
    6. Keeping your chest up and core engaged, initiate the squat by pushing your hips back and bending your knees.
    7. Lower your body until your thighs are parallel to the ground, or as low as your flexibility allows.
    8. Pause for a moment at the bottom, then drive through your heels to return to the starting position.
    9. Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.

    Sets and reps: 3 or 4 sets of 6 to 10 reps.

    Why this matches
    • Movement: two-legged squat, the same as the Sled Closer Hack Squat
    • Primary muscle: glutes, the same as the Sled Closer Hack Squat
    • Equipment: a machine, the same as the Sled Closer Hack Squat
    • Body position: standing, the same as the Sled Closer Hack Squat
    • Glutes
    • Smith-machine
    • Intermediate
    • Compound
    How to perform this exercise
    1. Set up the smith machine with the barbell at hip height.
    2. Stand with your feet wider than shoulder-width apart, toes pointing outwards.
    3. Position yourself under the barbell, resting it on your upper back and shoulders.
    4. Engage your core and keep your chest up as you lower your body down into a squat position, pushing your hips back and bending your knees.
    5. Lower yourself until your thighs are parallel to the ground, or as low as you can comfortably go.
    6. Pause for a moment at the bottom, then push through your heels to return to the starting position.
    7. Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.

    Sets and reps: 3 or 4 sets of 6 to 10 reps.

    Why this matches
    • Movement: two-legged squat, the same as the Sled Closer Hack Squat
    • Primary muscle: glutes, the same as the Sled Closer Hack Squat
    • Equipment: a machine, the same as the Sled Closer Hack Squat
    • Body position: standing, the same as the Sled Closer Hack Squat
    • Glutes
    • Smith-machine
    • Intermediate
    • Compound
    How to perform this exercise
    1. Set up the smith machine with the barbell at a height that allows you to comfortably rest it on your upper back.
    2. Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart, toes slightly turned outwards.
    3. Step under the bar and position it across your upper back, resting it on your traps.
    4. Grip the bar with your hands slightly wider than shoulder-width apart.
    5. Unrack the bar by straightening your legs and stepping back from the rack.
    6. Take a deep breath and brace your core.
    7. Initiate the squat by pushing your hips back and bending your knees.
    8. Lower your body until your thighs are parallel to the ground or slightly below.
    9. Keep your chest up and your back straight throughout the movement.
    10. Drive through your heels to stand back up, extending your hips and knees.
    11. Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.

    Sets and reps: 3 or 4 sets of 6 to 10 reps.

    Why this matches
    • Movement: two-legged squat, the same as the Sled Closer Hack Squat
    • Primary muscle: glutes, the same as the Sled Closer Hack Squat
    • Equipment: a machine, the same as the Sled Closer Hack Squat
    • Body position: standing, the same as the Sled Closer Hack Squat
    • Glutes
    • Smith-machine
    • Intermediate
    • Compound
    How to perform this exercise
    1. Adjust the barbell on the smith machine to an appropriate height for your body.
    2. Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart, toes slightly pointed outwards.
    3. Position yourself under the barbell, resting it on your upper traps and shoulders.
    4. Grasp the barbell with an overhand grip, slightly wider than shoulder-width apart.
    5. Engage your core and keep your chest up as you unrack the barbell.
    6. Take a step back and position your feet slightly wider than shoulder-width apart.
    7. Bend your knees and lower your body down, keeping your chest up and back straight.
    8. Continue descending until your thighs are parallel to the ground or slightly below.
    9. Pause for a moment at the bottom, then push through your heels to return to the starting position.
    10. Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.

    Sets and reps: 3 or 4 sets of 6 to 10 reps.

    Why this matches
    • Movement: two-legged squat, the same as the Sled Closer Hack Squat
    • Primary muscle: glutes, the same as the Sled Closer Hack Squat
    • Equipment: a machine, the same as the Sled Closer Hack Squat
    • Body position: standing, the same as the Sled Closer Hack Squat
    • Glutes
    • Sled
    • Intermediate
    • Compound

    The same equipment, done lying on your back instead.

    How to perform this exercise
    1. Adjust the seat and footplate of the sled machine to a comfortable position.
    2. Sit on the sled machine with your back against the backrest and your feet shoulder-width apart on the footplate.
    3. Grip the handles on the sides of the seat for stability.
    4. Push the footplate away from your body by extending your legs, keeping your heels on the footplate.
    5. Continue pushing until your legs are almost fully extended, but without locking your knees.
    6. Pause for a moment at the top of the movement, then slowly lower the footplate back towards your body by bending your knees.
    7. Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.

    Sets and reps: 3 or 4 sets of 6 to 10 reps.

    Why this matches
    • Primary muscle: glutes, the same as the Sled Closer Hack Squat
    • Equipment: a machine, the same as the Sled Closer Hack Squat
    • Body position: lying on your back, not standing
    • Glutes
    • Sled
    • Intermediate
    • Compound
    How to perform this exercise
    1. Adjust the sled machine to a comfortable weight.
    2. Lie on your back on the sled machine with your feet on the footplate.
    3. Position your feet shoulder-width apart and slightly angled outwards.
    4. Grip the handles of the sled machine for stability.
    5. Engage your glutes and core muscles.
    6. Push through your heels and extend your legs to lift the sled.
    7. Lower the sled back down by bending your knees and hips.
    8. Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.

    Sets and reps: 3 or 4 sets of 6 to 10 reps.

    Why this matches
    • Movement: two-legged squat, the same as the Sled Closer Hack Squat
    • Primary muscle: glutes, the same as the Sled Closer Hack Squat
    • Equipment: a machine, the same as the Sled Closer Hack Squat
    • Body position: lying on your back, not standing
    • Glutes
    • Smith-machine
    • Intermediate
    • Compound
    How to perform this exercise
    1. Adjust the seat and footplate of the smith machine to a comfortable position.
    2. Sit on the machine with your back against the backrest and your feet shoulder-width apart on the footplate.
    3. Grasp the handles or sides of the machine for stability.
    4. Push the footplate away from you by extending your legs, keeping your back against the backrest.
    5. Pause for a moment at the fully extended position.
    6. Slowly bend your knees and lower the footplate back towards you, returning to the starting position.
    7. Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.

    Sets and reps: 3 or 4 sets of 6 to 10 reps.

    Why this matches
    • Primary muscle: glutes, the same as the Sled Closer Hack Squat
    • Equipment: a machine, the same as the Sled Closer Hack Squat
    • Body position: seated, not standing
    • Glutes
    • Smith-machine
    • Intermediate
    • Compound
    How to perform this exercise
    1. Set up the smith machine with the barbell at shoulder height.
    2. Stand facing the barbell with your feet shoulder-width apart.
    3. Grasp the barbell with an overhand grip, slightly wider than shoulder-width apart.
    4. Step back and position the barbell on your front shoulders, resting it on your collarbone and deltoids.
    5. Keep your chest up, back straight, and core engaged.
    6. Lower your body by bending at the knees and hips, as if sitting back into a chair.
    7. Continue lowering until your thighs are parallel to the ground or slightly below.
    8. Pause for a moment, then push through your heels to return to the starting position.
    9. Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.

    Sets and reps: 3 or 4 sets of 6 to 10 reps.

    Why this matches
    • Primary muscle: glutes, the same as the Sled Closer Hack Squat
    • Equipment: a machine, the same as the Sled Closer Hack Squat
    • Body position: standing, the same as the Sled Closer Hack Squat

Sled Closer Hack Squat FAQ

What muscles does Sled Closer Hack Squat work?

The Sled Closer Hack Squat primarily targets the glutes and quadriceps while recruiting the adductors and hamstrings as secondary muscles. Driving through the heels and fully extending the hips increases posterior-chain and glute medius/major activation.

What is the best bodyweight alternative to Sled Closer Hack Squat?

The Bulgarian split squat is the best bodyweight alternative. Use a long step, descend until the front thigh is near parallel, and drive through the front heel while squeezing the glute at lockout to emphasize unilateral hip-extension and glute recruitment.

Can I build muscle without doing Sled Closer Hack Squat?

Yes, you can build glute and upper-leg muscle with other compound lifts that load hip and knee extension. Prioritize progressive overload, slow eccentrics and explosive concentrics (cue 'slow down, drive up') and use exercises that ensure strong glute recruitment by driving through the heels and achieving a full hip squeeze.

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