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Fact Checked
Fact Checked
This article was written by one of our team of experienced writers, and fact-checked by our experts or our editors. The numbers in parentheses (e.g., 1, 2, 3, etc.) throughout the article are reference links to peer-reviewed studies.
Our team of experts includes a board-certified physician, nutritionists, dietitians, certified personal trainers, strength training experts, and exercise specialists.
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“Operation V-Cut”: The Oblique & Lower Ab Routine You Need Before Shirtless Season

Transform your core with this targeted routine to reveal a defined V-cut just in time for summer.

Written by Vidur Saini

Last Updated on27 May, 2025 | 2:43 AM EDT

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Nothing screams fitness, strength, and discipline like a razor-sharp V-line. You’re probably reading about building a V-cut because you saw someone with chiseled obliques and lower abs at the pool or beach. These muscles can make you look like a Greek statue, and it becomes hard to turn your eyes away. 

The V-cut, also known as the sex lines, comprises defined external obliques and lower rectus abdominis muscles. 

Building a strong and diced midsection requires blending dynamic power and isometric exercises. As a personal trainer with almost two decades in the trenches, I’ve helped several individuals sculpt a V-cut abdomen with minimal equipment at home. 

In this article, I share four exercises and my top-secret 30-day training plan (along with pro-level tips) that will transform your core and boost your confidence. We have a lot to unpack, so sit tight and read on.

Understanding the V-Cut Anatomy

V Line Ab Workout

The V-cut isn’t just for aesthetics. Strong oblique and lower rectus abdominis muscles can boost core stability, enhance posture, and power athletic movements. 

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Understanding the anatomy can help you structure your workouts to maximize their effectiveness. We’ll focus on four main muscles in this workout program, including external obliques, internal obliques, transversus abdominis, and lower rectus abdominis. Together, these muscles create the striking V-shape. 

Before we get any further, let’s address the elephant in the room. You can’t spot reduce body fat and build the V-lines by doing a thousand crunches. You must shed overall fat to reveal these muscles. For men, this typically means achieving a 10-15 percent body fat, whereas women can begin to see this at 15-20 percent. (1)

Operation V-Cut: The Core Routine Breakdown

Contrary to what most people think, you don’t need a long list of exercises to build a defined midriff. A handful of movements that target your abdomen from different angles can bless you with shredded obliques and lower abs.

Now that you’re well-versed in the basics of building a chiseled mid-section, it’s time to get into the four most effective exercises:

Hanging Leg Raises

Hanging ab exercises focus on your lower abs, which are indispensable for that coveted V-line. Beginners can start with dead hangs and progress to bent knee raises before trying their hand at hanging leg raises. 

How To Perform:

  1. Stand on an elevated platform like a flat bench or an aerobic stepper and grab a pull-up bar with an overhand grip.
  2. Your body should be in a straight line from your hands to your toes in the starting position.
  3. Brace your core and lift your legs until they are at least parallel to the floor.
  4. Lifting your legs higher leads to greater ab contraction.
  5. Pause in the shortened position for a second before slowly returning to the starting position. 
  6. Avoid swinging your legs behind your body in the bottom position, as it removes the tension from the working muscles.
  7. Keep the movement restricted and controlled. 

Coach Tip: Avoid jumping to grab the pull-up bar, as this makes it harder to establish a secure grip. 

Woodchoppers

Most exercises are in the sagittal or frontal plane, leaving the obliques and sides weak and vulnerable. 

Woodchoppers mimic real-world rotational movements, torching your obliques while building explosive strength. The diagonal pull engages your entire core, carving a chiseled lower abdomen.

You could perform this exercise using a cable machine or free weights like dumbbells or kettlebells. We’ll stick to the DB variation for now, as it is more accessible for people training at home. 

How To Perform:

  1. Stand upright with a shoulder-wide stance while holding a dumbbell in front of your hips with both hands, clasping the handle. 
  2. Slightly rotate your body to the right and hold the dumbbell at head height with arms extended. Your hips and opposite foot should rotate slightly toward the same side to stabilize the spine and minimize lower back strain.
  3. In one swift motion, take the dumbbell to the opposite side of the body. 
  4. Your right foot, shoulders, and hips should articulate together during this phase. 
  5. Return to the starting position and repeat for the recommended reps before switching sides. 

Coach Tip: Some lifters begin this movement in the bottom position, which is a big mistake. This exercise is all about generating maximum force from the top to the bottom position. Also, have you ever seen a woodcutter chopping wood from bottom to top?

Russian Twists

The obliques are one of the most overlooked muscles. Russian twists fix that. This exercise builds oblique endurance, delivering the coveted fish-gill-like muscles on the side of the rectus abdominis muscle. 

Many of my clients also report improved athletic performance after performing this exercise for a few weeks. This movement builds rotational strength, which carries over to real-life activities like swinging a tennis racket or baseball bat. 

How To Perform:

  1. Sit on the floor with your knees flexed, heels on the floor, and toes raised. 
  2. Lean back slightly so your torso and thighs form a ‘V.’
  3. Hold a dumbbell with both hands and extend your arms so your wrists are roughly above your knees. 
  4. Contract your core and turn to your right side until you feel a deep oblique stretch. Pause in the fully extended position before returning. 
  5. Repeat on the other side. 

Coach Tip: Breathe out during the twisting phase and inhale as you return to the starting position. 

Side Planks

Planks are an unassuming exercise that leaves your core muscles begging for mercy. You don’t always have to be moving to build strength and muscle. Isometric exercises engage muscles without moving the joints. 

These exercises are excellent for folks dealing with joint issues or those recovering from an injury.

Since we are targeting the obliques and lower rectus abdominis muscles in this program, we’ll opt for side planks.

How To Perform:

  1. Lie on your left side on an exercise mat with your feet and hips stacked. 
  2. Position your left elbow under your shoulder and your forearms perpendicular to your body.
  3. Place your right hand on your hips or raise it straight toward the ceiling, depending on what you find more comfortable. 
  4. Lift your hips off the floor, so your body is in a straight line, from head to heels.
  5. Exhale, contract your core, and hold this position for as long as possible. 
  6. Repeat on the other side. 

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Coach Tip: As you gain more experience, experiment with more challenging variations like pulsing planks. It involves slowly lowering your hips to the floor and returning to the starting position. This fires up your core, maximizing target muscle stimulation. 

‘Operation V-Cut’ Workout Plan

Performing the same exercises over and over again and sticking to the same training intensity and volume is one of the fastest ways to hit a plateau. 

Progressive overload is the name of the game when it comes to making consistent gains in the gym. It involves gradually increasing the load on your muscles by doing more sets and reps, lowering the rest time between sets, or employing exercise variations. 

Since losing the lower ab fat is one of the most challenging endeavors, we must constantly vary our workouts to unlock peak physical conditioning. 

While we’ll primarily focus on increasing the training volume for hanging leg raises, woodchoppers, and Russian twists, we’ll use multiple plank variations to spark new muscle growth. 

With all that out of the way, here is a well-rounded four-week training plan to unlock your fitness potential: 

Week 1: Foundation Building

Hanging Leg Raises

Prioritize mastering the movement mechanics of each exercise in the first week. Perform each rep with a slow and controlled cadence and aim for a deep mind-muscle connection to maximize target muscle stimulation and subsequent adaptations.

Exercise Sets Reps/Duration Rest
Hanging Leg Raises 3 10–12 reps 60 seconds 
Woodchoppers (Dumbbell or Cable) 3 12 reps per side 60 seconds
Russian Twists (Bodyweight) 3 15 reps per side 60 seconds
Side Plank with Hip Dip 3 20 seconds per side 60 seconds

Beginners can switch side planks with dips with regular side planks until they build the necessary core strength to perform this movement correctly. 

Week 2: Intensity Boost

Resist the urge to perform these workouts daily and give your muscles at least 48 hours to recover before training them again. In the second week, you’ll increase the reps per set and reduce the rest time to challenge your muscles. 

Planks with hip rotations will fire up your obliques and will help improve core strength, stability, and overall coordination. 

Exercise Sets Reps/Duration Rest
Hanging Leg Raises 3 12–15 reps 45 seconds 
Woodchoppers 3 15 reps per side 45 seconds 
Russian Twists (Weighted, light dumbbell) 3 12 reps per side 45 seconds 
Plank with Hip Rotation 3 30 seconds 45 seconds 

Week 3: Endurance and Power

Woman Doing Side Planks

Although these are bodyweight exercises, you should begin each workout with a 5-10 minute warm-up routine. This boosts blood flow to the target muscles, primes them for optimal performance, and limits injury risk. 

Similarly, end each workout with a five-minute cool-down routine comprising static stretches to flush out the metabolites from the muscle tissues, boost mobility, and promote recovery. 

We’ll increase the total number of sets in this workout to shock your muscles and improve muscle endurance and power. 

Exercise Sets Reps/Duration Rest
Hanging Leg Raises 4 12 reps 45 seconds 
Woodchoppers 4 12 reps per side 45 seconds 
Russian Twists (Weighted) 4 15 reps per side 45 seconds 
Dynamic Side Plank (leg lift) 3 25 seconds per side 45 seconds 

Week 4: Peak Definition

The final week of every training routine means just one thing: push yourself to your limit in each session.

You’ll further increase the sets and reps and limit the rest time. Performing planks with oblique crunches demands significantly more balance and control. Feel free to increase the challenge of each exercise if it feels too easy. For instance, you could perform Russian twists on a decline bench instead of on the floor. 

Exercise Sets Reps/Duration Rest
Hanging Leg Raises 4 15 reps 30 seconds 
Woodchoppers 4 15 reps per side 30 seconds 
Russian Twists (Weighted) 4 20 reps per side 30 seconds 
Plank with Oblique Crunch 4 30 seconds per side 30 seconds 

Remember, this is just a blueprint. Feel free to adjust the training frequency and volume according to your unique goals and objectives. Take an extra day off from training if your abs are sore. This is your body telling you it needs more time to recover. 

Nutrition to Amplify Your V-Cut

Eating Steak

When it comes to building a magazine cover-worthy midsection, training is only half the equation. You must also prioritize your diet and recovery to maximize gains.

Nine out of 10 times, people need to lose weight to reveal the V-cut. A calorie deficit is the holy grail for fat loss and involves burning more calories in a day than you consume. It will also get you to your goal of a shredded physique. 

Use this convenient TDEE calculator to determine your ideal daily calorie and macronutrient intake.

Experts recommend consuming protein-rich foods in every meal as they can increase satiety and promote recovery.

It is tempting to adopt a fad diet that promises exponential results in a short period. However, these diets do more harm than good.

Experiment with different meal timings and food sources until you find what works best for you. Avoid anything that adds friction to your lifestyle, as it increases your risk of giving up before achieving your fitness objectives.

Note: The content on Fitness Volt is for informative purposes only. Do not take it as medical advice to diagnose, prevent, or treat health problems. If you’re suffering from a health issue, are pregnant, or are under 18 years old, you should consult your physician before starting any new supplement, nutrition, or fitness routine.

Conclusion

Carving the sex lines has been one of the best-kept secrets in the fitness world, but not anymore. You need targeted exercises like the ones listed above to train your core from every angle and maximize adaptations. Combine this one-month program with a personalized diet program, and you’ll be unstoppable. 

Consistency is as important as an effective training regime when it comes to carving chiseled obliques and lower abs. Start small but stick with it until you achieve your goals. Best of luck!

References:

  1. Vispute SS, Smith JD, LeCheminant JD, Hurley KS. The effect of abdominal exercise on abdominal fat. J Strength Cond Res. 2011 Sep;25(9):2559-64. doi: 10.1519/JSC.0b013e3181fb4a46. PMID: 21804427.

If you have any questions or need further clarification about this article, please leave a comment below, and Vidur will get back to you as soon as possible.

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Vidur Saini

Vidur Saini

Vidur is an ACE-certified personal trainer, writer, and editor at FitnessVolt.com. He has been lifting since 2007 and loves sharing his hard-earned knowledge and passion for strength sports with anyone who lends him an ear. An expert at giving unsolicited advice, his writings benefit the readers and infuriate the bros. Vidur's work has appeared in leading publications such as BarBend and Generation Iron.

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