10 Best Barbell Step-up Alternatives for Glute Strength

The Barbell Step-up is done standing with a barbell. Ranked closest by our scoring: the Step-up With Knee Raise, the Crossover Reverse Lunge and the Outside Leg Kick Push-up.

Updated Ranked by our 12-factor similarity model How it works

Original Exercise: Barbell Step-up

Primary muscle
Glutes
Equipment
Barbell
Difficulty
Intermediate
Type
Compound

Secondary muscles: Quadriceps, Hamstrings, Calves

How to perform Barbell Step-up
  1. Stand in front of a bench or step with a barbell resting on your upper back.
  2. Place one foot on the bench or step, ensuring your entire foot is in contact with the surface.
  3. Push through your heel and step up onto the bench or step, fully extending your hip and knee.
  4. Pause briefly at the top, then lower yourself back down to the starting position.
  5. Repeat with the opposite leg.
  6. Continue alternating legs for the desired number of repetitions.
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Ranked Barbell Step-up Alternatives

10 substitutes, ranked by how closely each one matches the Barbell Step-up on movement pattern, muscles worked, equipment and body position. The higher the score, the less you change. Open "How to perform this exercise" on a card for the steps; every card title links to that exercise's own alternatives page.

  1. Crossover Reverse Lunge
    • Glutes
    • Bodyweight
    • Intermediate
    • Compound
    How to perform this exercise
    1. Stand with your feet shoulder width apart. This will be your starting position.
    2. Perform a rear lunge by stepping back with one foot and flexing the hips and front knee. As you do so, rotate your torso across the front leg.
    3. After a brief pause, return to the starting position and repeat on the other side, continuing in an alternating fashion.

    Sets and reps: 3 or 4 sets of 6 to 10 reps on each side.

    Why this matches
    • Primary muscle: glutes, the same as the Barbell Step-up
    • Equipment: bodyweight only, not free weights
    • Body position: standing, the same as the Barbell Step-up
    • Calves
    • Bodyweight
    • Intermediate
    • Compound

    A looser match: it works the calves rather than the glutes.

    How to perform this exercise
    1. Stand in front of a box or platform with your feet shoulder-width apart.
    2. Bend your knees and jump onto the box, landing softly with one foot on the box and the other foot hanging off the edge.
    3. Stabilize yourself on the box with the foot that is on it, while keeping the other foot off the ground.
    4. Hold this position for a few seconds, engaging your calf muscles to maintain balance.
    5. Slowly step down with the foot that is on the box, returning to the starting position.
    6. Repeat the exercise with the other leg.

    Sets and reps: 3 or 4 sets of 6 to 10 reps on each side.

    Why this matches
    • Primary muscle: calves, not glutes
    • Equipment: bodyweight only, not free weights
    • Body position: standing, the same as the Barbell Step-up
    • Balance: harder to stay steady on than the Barbell Step-up
    • Glutes
    • Bodyweight
    • Advanced
    • Compound
    How to perform this exercise
    1. Start in a push-up position with your hands slightly wider than shoulder-width apart and your feet together.
    2. Lower your body towards the ground by bending your elbows, keeping your back straight and core engaged.
    3. As you push back up, kick one leg out to the side, extending it fully and engaging your glutes.
    4. Return your leg to the starting position and repeat the push-up, alternating legs with each repetition.
    5. Continue alternating leg kicks and push-ups for the desired number of repetitions.

    Sets and reps: 3 or 4 sets of 6 to 10 reps on each side.

    Why this matches
    • Primary muscle: glutes, the same as the Barbell Step-up
    • Equipment: bodyweight only, not free weights
    • Body position: lying face down, not standing
    • Glutes
    • Bodyweight
    • Beginner
    • Compound
    How to perform this exercise
    1. Stand with your feet hip-width apart and hands on your hips.
    2. Take a big step forward with your right foot, lowering your body into a lunge position.
    3. Bend your right knee to about 90 degrees, keeping your knee aligned with your ankle.
    4. Push off with your right foot and return to the starting position.
    5. Repeat with your left leg, alternating sides for the desired number of repetitions.

    Sets and reps: 3 sets of 8 to 12 reps on each side, and add reps before you add load.

    Why this matches
    • Primary muscle: glutes, the same as the Barbell Step-up
    • Equipment: bodyweight only, not free weights
    • Body position: standing, the same as the Barbell Step-up
    • Glutes
    • Bodyweight
    • Intermediate
    • Compound
    How to perform this exercise
    1. Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart.
    2. Take a step forward with your right leg, lowering your body into a lunge position.
    3. Keep your torso upright and your front knee aligned with your ankle.
    4. Push off with your right foot and bring your left foot forward, stepping into a lunge position with your left leg.
    5. Continue alternating legs and walking forward, maintaining a controlled and steady pace.
    6. Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.

    Sets and reps: 3 or 4 sets of 6 to 10 reps on each side.

    Why this matches
    • Primary muscle: glutes, the same as the Barbell Step-up
    • Equipment: bodyweight only, not free weights
    • Body position: standing, the same as the Barbell Step-up
    • Glutes
    • Bodyweight
    • Intermediate
    • Compound
    How to perform this exercise
    1. Place a resistance band around your ankles.
    2. Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart and slightly bend your knees.
    3. Take a step to the side with your right foot, maintaining tension on the resistance band.
    4. Follow with your left foot, stepping to the side to return to the starting position.
    5. Repeat for the desired number of repetitions, then switch sides.

    Sets and reps: 3 or 4 sets of 6 to 10 reps on each side.

    Why this matches
    • Primary muscle: glutes, the same as the Barbell Step-up
    • Equipment: bodyweight only, not free weights
    • Body position: standing, the same as the Barbell Step-up
    • Glutes
    • Bodyweight
    • Advanced
    • Compound
    How to perform this exercise
    1. Start by standing with your feet shoulder-width apart.
    2. Take a step forward with your right foot, lowering your body into a lunge position.
    3. Push off with your right foot and jump into the air, switching the position of your feet mid-air.
    4. Land softly with your left foot forward and immediately lower your body into a lunge position.
    5. Continue alternating between lunges and jumps for the desired number of repetitions.

    Sets and reps: 3 or 4 sets of 6 to 10 reps on each side.

    Why this matches
    • Primary muscle: glutes, the same as the Barbell Step-up
    • Equipment: bodyweight only, not free weights
    • Body position: standing, the same as the Barbell Step-up
    • Abs
    • Bodyweight
    • Intermediate
    • Compound
    How to perform this exercise
    1. Stand with your feet hip-width apart and your arms by your sides.
    2. Take a step back with your right foot, landing on the ball of your foot.
    3. Bend your left knee and lower your body into a lunge position.
    4. As you lower into the lunge, simultaneously reach your arms overhead.
    5. Pause for a moment at the bottom of the lunge, then return to the starting position by pushing through your left heel and bringing your right foot forward.
    6. Repeat the movement on the other side, stepping back with your left foot and bending your right knee.
    7. Continue alternating sides for the desired number of repetitions.

    Sets and reps: 3 or 4 sets of 6 to 10 reps on each side.

    Why this matches
    • Primary muscle: abs, not glutes
    • Equipment: bodyweight only, not free weights
    • Body position: standing, the same as the Barbell Step-up
    • Abductors
    • Bodyweight
    • Beginner
    • Isolation
    How to perform this exercise
    1. Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart and your hands on your hips.
    2. Shift your weight to one leg and lift the opposite leg out to the side, keeping it straight.
    3. Pause for a moment at the top, then slowly lower your leg back down to the starting position.
    4. Repeat on the other side.
    5. Continue alternating sides for the desired number of repetitions.

    Sets and reps: 3 sets of 8 to 12 reps on each side, and add reps before you add load.

    Why this matches
    • Primary muscle: abductors, not glutes
    • Equipment: bodyweight only, not free weights
    • Body position: standing, the same as the Barbell Step-up

Why You Might Need a Barbell Step-up Alternative

A lifter looks for a Barbell Step-up swap for ordinary reasons: no bench or step at the rack, the barbell already loaded for something else, or a stance that does not feel steady today. The Step-up asks one leg to push your bodyweight and the bar up onto a fixed height, then lower back down under control, so a swap needs to keep that same push through the hip and knee. Some alternatives trade the step for a longer stride, some trade the bar for a band or a pair of dumbbells, and one drops external load altogether and asks bodyweight alone to carry the same glute work.

Barbell Step-up FAQ

Which alternative needs no equipment?

The Step-up With Knee Raise. You step onto a box or bench, stand tall on that leg and drive the other knee up as high as you can, so it fits a home workout or a warm up with nothing but something sturdy to step onto. It is a good starting point if a loaded step-up feels like too much today.

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Similarity scores compare exercise metadata such as movement pattern, muscles, equipment and body position. They are not a safety rating or a check that you own the equipment. Learn about our methodology