Jeff Nippard recently shared a science-backed high-volume pull-day workout for back and biceps gains.
Canadian fitness expert Jeff Nippard is one of the leading figures in the science-based YouTube fitness community. He is a lifelong natural bodybuilder, powerlifter, and personal coach. Nippard started training as a kid and went on to become the 2022 Mr. Junior Canada when he was 22 years old. As a powerlifter, he holds the record for 502-lbs squats, 336-lbs bench press and a 518-lbs deadlift. At one point, Nippard also held the Canadian national record for bench press.
Jeff Nippard’s knowledge comes from a degree in biochemistry and decades of training. He is a student of bodybuilding and continues to acquire and share knowledge. He routinely shares entertaining and informative videos on his YouTube channel that has amassed 3.8 million subscribers. Additionally, he has trained several natural bodybuilders and powerlifters to achieve their goals.
In recent months, Jeff Nippard has taken a deep dive into the minimalist training philosophy. He is in the process of releasing a six-part push–pull–leg training series based on the minimalist training principles. The most recent issue, a pull day workout was recently posted on Nippards’ YouTube channel. So let’s check out what Nippard has in store for us this time.
Jeff Nippard shares pull-day workout and tips
One-Arm Half kneeling lat pulldown
Jeff Nippard advises starting the pull-day workout with this lat-focused exercise. Technique-wise, he suggests pulling the cable back until the upper arm is aligned with the body. Pulling the weight too far back is not ideal as the lats lose leverage once the arm goes behind the torso.
Nippard further stated that a lot of people prefer doing the lat pull-in where you pull the weight down from the sides. However, the teres muscles can take over the movement during the pull-in, causing the lats to get understimulated.
As of now, there is no scientific study that conclusively proves one exercise to be better than the other in terms of hypertrophy benefits. So as of now, choosing either of the two exercises is an individual preference without any specific benefits attached to it.
“I’d just say to roll with whatever one you feel hitting your lats harder. OR If you feel them both equally well, you can periodically rotate them in and out,” Nippard concluded.
You should perform three sets of the exercise adhering to a moderate 12 to 15 rep range.
Pull-ups
The advanced bodyweight movement follows the lat pulldowns. Personally, Jeff Nippard likes to do as many sets of pull-ups as possible. However, the lats already got the work during lat pulldowns and he feels that an-out set of pull-ups would be sufficient in this training session.
Additionally, Nippard’s priority is to make exercise enjoyable to a large variety of fitness enthusiasts. So while calisthenics enthusiasts might be excited to perform pull-ups, many bodybuilders are not in favor of doing them.
“While I do think that it’s important that your training is enjoyable, I also think pull-ups are a great exercise worth including that you shouldn’t avoid just because they’re harder than lat pulldowns.”
To address all of these factors and include this compound bodyweight movement into the workout, Nippard found the middle ground of performing one AMRAP set. The goal here should be to increase the number of reps every week while maintaining a consistent form.
“If you’re bulking, just matching the number of reps should be enough to present an overloading stimulus because as you gain weight, you’re adding resistance. But if you’re cutting, you should try to add at least one rep each week because as you lose weight, you’ll be lowering the resistance,” Nippard explained.
Technique-wise, putting the arms at a distance 1.5 times the shoulder width should be ideal and you can always use an assisted pull-up machine or resistance band if you’re at the early stages of development.
Kroc Rows
Nippard classifies Kroc rows as a more loose and slightly more upright version of dumbbell rows with ‘controlled cheating’. He argues that it is absolutely necessary to be more strict with the form, especially when you are a new lifter. But according to the Canadian fitness expert, you can restrict your progress in the name of perfect technique as you get into more advanced stages of development.
“Once you’ve mastered the technique basics, I don’t think there is anything wrong with a little controlled body English on select movements, especially if it allows you to overload the target muscles more effectively.”
Many elite professional bodybuilders allow their body to sway during exercises. Nippard drew attention to the fact that they are in control of the weight in spite of swaying, especially during the eccentric phase of the movement.
“The strength curve of the back exercises is actually very unique in that it’s super easy at the bottom and then much harder at the top. So if you stop at the first sign of any technique loss…”
He concluded:
“…You may be stopping well shy of the point where your back is fully stimulated. So using just a little bit of momentum at the bottom can help your back approach that point of full exhaustion much more effectively.”
Nippard does not advise cheating on exercises all the time. Instead, he feels that it can be an effective intensity technique in certain cases. Three sets of 10 to 12 reps on the Kroc rows should be enough for you to stimulate the back muscles.
Cable Shrug-Ins
The cable machine variation of shrugs should be the next exercise in the pull-day workout. Unlike the dumbbell or barbell shrugs where the weight moves along a straight vertical axis, the direction of movement is up and towards the center in cable shrug-ins.
According to Nippard, the direction of movement on cable shrug-ins lines up better with the orientation of the upper trap muscle fibers. As a result, shrugging up and towards the center is more effective for trap stimulation.
“That’s also why I generally recommend a slightly wider grip when doing barbell shrugs as it will force you to shrug up and in, and not just straight up and down,” Nippard concluded.
Once again, he advises doing three sets of this exercise for 12 to 15 reps before advancing to the next one.
Reverse Pec Deck Flyes
This rear delt-specific movement should be next in the workout. The focus here should be to push the weight out and back and not just back. This way, you can put more emphasis on the rear delts. According to Nippard:
“If you just pull the weight back, you’re going to shift a lot of focus on the mid-traps which isn’t a big deal if that’s what you’re going for. But we’ve already smashed the mid-traps with pull-ups and Kroc rows. So I’d much rather isolate the rear delts here since they’re usually overpowered by the bigger back muscles in those compound movements.”
You can experiment with the neutral, pronated, and internally rotated grip to stimulate the rear delt muscles in different ways and get the most benefits out of this exercise.
Overhead Cable Biceps Curls
Nippard is not a big fan of overhead biceps curls. However, he recently came across an experiment done by natural bodybuilders Alberto Nunes and Brian Miner. Both of them experienced more activation in the long head of the biceps during overhead curls.
There is little data to conclusively approve the findings of this experiment. But Nippard finds it worthwhile to at least experiment with this exercise. Three sets of 12 to 15 reps should usually suffice. But you can always add a couple of more biceps exercises to stimulate the muscles more.
Overall, the workout must include:
- One-Arm Half Kneeling Lat Pulldown – 3 sets of 12 to 15 reps
- Pull-ups – 1 AMRAP (as many reps as possible) set
- Kroc Rows – 3 sets of 10 to 12 reps
- Cable Shrug-Ins – 3 sets of 10 to 12 reps
- Reverse Pec Deck Flyes – 3 sets of 10 to 12 reps
- Overhead Cable Biceps Curls – 3 sets of 10 to 12 reps
Jeff Nippard’s fitness advice stems from extensive research and study. So there is a high probability that you might be able to make better gains if you follow the training routine. So head over to the gym and give this pull-day workout a try!
You can watch the full video here, courtesy of Jeff Nippard’s YouTube channel:
Published: 27 July, 2023 | 11:07 AM EDT
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